Taxpayers who refinanced their homes may be eligible to deduct some costs associated with their loans.
The term "points" is used to describe certain charges paid to obtain a home mortgage.
Here are some things to remember when deducting points:
- Taxpayers who itemize deductions generally may be able to deduct the points paid to obtain a home mortgage as mortgage interest
- Points paid solely to refinance a home mortgage usually must be deducted over the life of the loan
- Points can be fully deducted in the year paid if certain tests are met
For a refinanced mortgage, the interest deduction for points is
determined by dividing the points paid by the number of payments to be
made over the life of the loan. This information is usually available
from lenders. Taxpayers may deduct points only for those payments made
in the tax year.
However, if part of the refinanced mortgage money was used to
finance improvements to the home and if the taxpayer meets certain
other requirements, the points associated with the home improvements
may be fully deductible in the year the points were paid. Also, if a
homeowner is refinancing a mortgage for a second time, the balance of
points paid for the first refinanced mortgage may be fully deductible
in the year it is paid off.
Other closing costs – such as appraisal fees and other non-interest
fees – generally are not deductible. Additionally, the amount of
Adjusted Gross Income can affect the amount of deductions that can be
taken.
For more information on deductions related to refinancing, visit
IRS.gov for Tax Topics 504, Home Mortgage Points, and 505, Interest
Expenses. You may also review IRS Publication 936, Home Mortgage
Interest Deduction, available at IRS.gov or by calling 800-TAX-FORM
(800-829-3676).
Remember that for the genuine IRS Web site be sure to use
.gov. Don't be confused by internet sites that end in .com, .net,
.org or other designations instead of .gov. The address of the official
IRS governmental Web site is www.irs.gov.