A Change To Note

Recent legislation added new section 142(a)(13), qualified public educational facilities, to the list of exempt facility bonds, effective for obligations issued after December 31, 2001. See Qualified public educational facilities on this page.

General Instructions

Purpose of Form

Form 8038 is used by the issuers of tax-exempt private activity bonds to provide the IRS with the information required by section 149 and to monitor the requirements of sections 141 through 150.

Who Must File

Issuers must file a separate Form 8038 for each issue of the following tax-exempt private activity bonds issued after 1986:

• Exempt facility bonds
• Qualified mortgage bonds
• Qualified veterans' mortgage bonds
• Qualified small issue bonds
• Qualified student loan bonds
• Qualified redevelopment bonds
• Qualified hospital bonds
• Qualified 501(c)(3) bonds
• Nongovernmental output property bonds
• Texas Veterans' Land Bonds, Oregon Small-Scale Energy Conservation and Renewable Resource Loan Bonds, and Iowa Industrial New Jobs Training Bonds
• All other tax-exempt private activity bonds

When To File

File Form 8038 by the 15th day of the 2nd calendar month after the close of the calendar quarter in which the bond was issued. Form 8038 may not be filed before the issue date and must be completed based on the facts as of the issue date.

Late filing.   An issuer may be granted an extension of time to file Form 8038 under Section 3 of Rev. Proc. 88-10, 1988-1 C.B. 635, if it is determined that the failure to file timely is not due to willful neglect. Type or print at the top of the form, This Statement Is Submitted in Accordance with Rev. Proc. 88-10. Attach to the Form 8038 a letter explaining why Form 8038 was not filed on time. Also indicate whether the bond issue in question is under examination by the IRS. Do not submit copies of the trust indenture or other bond documents. See Where To File next.

Where To File

File Form 8038, and any attachments, with the Internal Revenue Service Center, Ogden, UT 84201.

Signature

An authorized representative of the issuer must sign Form 8038 and any applicable certification. Also print the name and title of the person signing Form 8038.

Other Forms That May Be Required

For bonds other than private activity bonds, use Form 8038-G, Information Return for Tax-Exempt Governmental Obligations, or Form 8038-GC, Information Return for Small Tax-Exempt Governmental Bond Issues, Leases, and Installment Sales, to comply with these requirements.

Bonds described in section 1312(c)(2) of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 to which the transitional rules in section 1312 or 1313 apply are not private activity bonds for purposes of information reporting. Report them on Form 8038-G or Form 8038-GC.

For rebating arbitrage or paying a penalty in lieu of arbitrage rebate to the Federal government, use Form 8038-T, Arbitrage Rebate and Penalty in Lieu of Arbitrage Rebate.

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars

You may show the money items on this return as whole-dollar amounts. To do so, drop any amount less than 50 cents and increase any amount from 50 to 99 cents to the next higher dollar.

Definitions

Tax-exempt bond.   This is any obligation on which the interest is excluded from gross income under section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code.

Private activity bond.   This includes an obligation issued as part of an issue in which:

• More than 10% of the proceeds are to be used for any private business use, and
• More than 10% of the payment of principal or interest of the issue is either (a) secured by an interest in property to be used for a private business use (or payments for such property), or (b) to be derived from payments for property (or borrowed money) used for a private business use.

It also includes a bond, the proceeds of which (a) are to be used (directly or indirectly) to make or finance loans (other than loans described in section 141(c)(2)) to persons other than governmental units and (b) exceeds the lesser of 5% of the proceeds or $5 million.

Exempt facility bond.   This is part of an issue of which 95% or more of the net proceeds are to be used to finance an exempt facility listed in section 142(a)(1) through (13). Exempt facility bonds include qualified enterprise zone facility bonds for use in empowerment zones and enterprise communities.

Qualified public educational facilities.   The private activities for which tax-exempt bonds may be issued include elementary and secondary public school facilities that:

• Are owned by a private, for-profit corporation,
• Have a public-private partnership agreement with a state or local educational agency, and
• Are operated by a public educational agency as part of a public school system.

The term school facility includes school buildings and other facilities that are related such as stadiums, athletic facilities used for school events, and depreciable personal property used in connection with the school facility.

A public-private partnership is defined as an arrangement in which the for-profit corporation constructs, rehabilitates, refurbishes, or equips a school for the public school agency. The agreement must provide that, at the end of the contract term, ownership of the bond-financed property is transferred to the public school agency at no additional consideration.

The requirements for section 147(c) on land acquisitions do not apply to qualified public educational facilities bonds. Also, separate state volume cap limits and carryforward rules apply; see section 142(k) for details.

Qualified mortgage bond.   This is part of an issue:

1. Of which all proceeds (except issuance costs and reasonably required reserves) are to be used to finance owner-occupied residences,
2. That meets the requirements of subsections (c) through (i) and (m)(7) of section 143,
3. That does not meet the private business tests of sections 141(b)(1) and (2), and
4. For which repayments of principal on financing provided by the issue (that are received more than 10 years after the date of issuance) are used to redeem bonds that are part of the issue. Amounts of less than $250,000 need not be used to redeem bonds under this requirement.

Qualified veterans' mortgage bond.   This is part of an issue:

1. Of which 95% or more of the net proceeds are to be used to provide residences for veterans,
2. For which the payment of the principal and interest is secured by the general obligation of a state,
3. That meets the requirements of subsections (c), (g), (i)(1), and (l) of section 143, and
4. That does not meet the private business tests of sections 141(b)(1) and (2).

Qualified small issue bond.   This is part of an issue not exceeding $1 million of which 95% or more of the net proceeds are to be used to finance (a) land, (b) depreciable property, or (c) a redemption of a prior issue of (a) or (b). See section 144(a). The $1 million limit can be increased to $10 million if an election is made to take certain capital expenditures into account. See Regulations section 1.103-10(b)(2)(vi).

Qualified student loan bond.   This is part of an issue of which:

1. 90% or more of the net proceeds are to be used to make or finance student loans under a program of general application to which the Higher Education Act of 1965 applies (see section 144(b)(1)(A) for additional requirements), or
2. 95% or more of the net proceeds are to be used to make or finance student loans under a program of general application approved by the state (see section 144(b)(1)(B) for additional requirements).

Qualified redevelopment bond.   This is generally part of an issue of which 95% or more of the net proceeds are to be used to finance certain specified real property acquisition and redevelopment in blighted areas. See section 144(c) for other requirements.

Qualified 501(c)(3) bond.   This is any private activity bond that meets the following conditions:

1. All property financed by the net proceeds of the bond issue is to be owned by a 501(c)(3) organization or a governmental unit, and
2. The bond would not be a private activity bond if
   1. section 501(c)(3) organizations were treated as governmental units with respect to their activities that do not constitute unrelated trades or businesses (determined by applying section 513), and
   2. the private activity bond definition was applied using a 5% threshold (instead of 10%) for the private use, security, and/or payment tests, and the activities that constitute unrelated trades or businesses are aggregated with any other private use, security, or payment.

A qualified 501(c)(3) bond includes a:

• Qualified hospital bond, i.e., part of an issue of which 95% or more of the net proceeds are to be used for a hospital.
• Qualified nonhospital bond, i.e., other than a qualified hospital bond. In general, an organization cannot have more than $150 million of qualified 501(c)(3) nonhospital bonds; see section 145(b). However, the limit does not apply to bonds issued after August 5, 1997, if 95% or more of the net proceeds of the issue are to be used solely for capital expenditures incurred after that date.

Restrictions apply to the use of qualified 501(c)(3) bonds (both hospital and nonhospital) to provide residential rental housing. See section 145(d).

Issue price.   The issue price of obligations is generally determined under Regulations section 1.148-1(b). Thus, when issued for cash, the issue price is the price at which a substantial amount of the obligations are sold to the public. To determine the issue price of an obligation issued for property, see sections 1273 and 1274 and the related regulations.

Note:   The issue price does not include interest from the date the bonds are dated to the date of issue.

Issue.   Generally, bonds are treated as part of the same issue if they are issued by the same issuer, on the same date, and in a single transaction, or series of related transactions.

Arbitrage rebate.   Generally, interest on a state or local bond is not tax exempt unless the issuer of the bond rebates to the United States arbitrage profits earned from investing proceeds of the bond in higher yielding nonpurpose investments. See section 148(f).

Construction issue.   This is an issue of tax-exempt bonds that meets both of the following conditions:

1. At least 75% of the available construction proceeds are to be used for construction expenditures with respect to property to be owned by a governmental unit or a 501(c)(3) organization, and
2. All the bonds that are part of the issue are qualified 501(c)(3) bonds, bonds that are not private activity bonds, or private activity bonds issued to finance property to be owned by a governmental unit or a 501(c)(3) organization.

In lieu of rebating any arbitrage that may be owed to the United States, the issuer of a construction issue may make an irrevocable election to pay a penalty. The penalty is equal to 1½% of the amount of construction proceeds that do not meet certain spending requirements. See section 148(f)(4)(C) and the Instructions for Form 8038-T.

Specific Instructions

Part I - Reporting Authority

Amended return.   If you are filing an amended Form 8038, check the amended return box. Complete Part I and only those parts of Form 8038 you are amending. Use the same report number (line 4) that was used on the original report. Do not amend estimated amounts previously reported once the actual amounts are determined.

Line 1.   The issuer's name is the name of the entity issuing the bonds, not the name of the entity receiving the benefit of the financing.

Line 2.   An issuer that does not have an employer identification number (EIN) should apply for one on Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number. You can get this form on the IRS Web Site at www.irs.gov or by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). You may receive an EIN by telephone by following the instructions for Form SS-4.

Line 4.   After the preprinted 1, enter two self-designated numbers. Number reports consecutively during any calendar year (e.g., 134, 135, etc.).

Line 6.   The date of issue is generally the date on which the issuer physically exchanges the bonds for the underwriter's (or other purchaser's) funds.

Line 7.   If there is no name of the issue, please provide other identification of the issue.

Line 8.   Enter the CUSIP (Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures) number of the bond with the latest maturity. If the issue does not have a CUSIP number, write None.

Part II - Type of Issue

Caution:   Elections referred to in Part II are made on the original bond documents, not on this form.

You must identify the type of bonds issued by checking the appropriate box(es) and entering the corresponding issue price (see Issue price under Definitions).

Line 11f.   After entering the issue price, check the appropriate box for the percentage test elected by the issuer at the time of issuance of the bonds. Then, check the appropriate box to show whether an election was made for deep rent skewing. See Rev. Rul. 94-57, 1994-2 C.B. 5, for guidance on computing the income limits applicable to these bonds.

Line 11h.   Bonds issued to finance certain facilities may also qualify as exempt facility bonds if they were

1. permitted as exempt facility bonds under prior law and
2. issued under one of the transitional rules of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (the 1986 Act).

These facilities include...	As described in former section...
A sports facility	103(b)(4)(B)
A convention or trade show facility	103(b)(4)(C)
A parking facility	103(b)(4)(D)
A pollution control facility	103(b)(4)(F)
A hydroelectric facility	103(b)(4)(H)
An industrial park	103(b)(5)

If one of the above applies, indicate the facility type and then give the specific provision of the 1986 Act pertaining to the facility on line 11h.

Line 11i.   Check the box if the bonds are part of any issue 95% or more of the net proceeds of which are to be used to provide any enterprise zone facility in an empowerment zone or enterprise community. See section 1394.

Note:   Check the box on line 11j for empowerment zone facility bonds or line 11k for District of Columbia Enterprise Zone facility bonds.

Line 11j.   Check the box if the bonds are:

1. issued after August 5, 1997, and
2. part of any issue 95% or more of the net proceeds of which are to be used to provide any empowerment zone facility.

See section 1394(f).

The updated information on the designated urban empowerment zones is available at www.hud.gov; for the designated rural empowerment zones, go to www.ezec.gov.

Line 11k.   Check the box if the bonds are:

1. issued after December 31, 1997, and
2. part of any issue 95% or more of the net proceeds of which are to be used to provide a District of Columbia Enterprise Zone facility.

See section 1400A for other requirements.

Line 11l.   Check the box for bonds that are:

1. issued after December 31, 2001, and
2. part of any issue 95% or more of the net proceeds of which are used to provide a qualified public educational facility.

See section 142(k) for other requirements.

Line 11m.   Check this box only if none of the other boxes apply. On the space provided, enter the facility type.

Facility types include...	As described in section...
Mass commuting facilities	142(a)(3) and 142(c)
Local district heating or cooling facilities	142(a)(9) and 142(g)
Environmental enhancements of hydroelectric generating facilities	142(a)(12) and 142(j)
High-speed intercity rail facilities*	142(a)(11), 142(c), and 142(i)
*Note: Proceeds of an exempt bond may not be used for this type of facility if there is a nongovernmental owner of the facility unless that owner makes an irrevocable election not to claim (1) depreciation under section 167 or 168, or (2) any credit against its income tax with respect to the property financed with the net proceeds of the issue.

Line 13.   Check the box on line 13 if the issuer has elected, in the bond indenture or related document, to pay to the United States the amount described in section 143(g)(3)(D).

Line 14.   Check the box on line 14 if the bond issue is an exempt issue of $10 million or less for which an election under section 144(a)(4) has been made by the issuer at or before the time of issuance on the bonds or in its records. See Regulations section 1.103-10(b)(2)(vi).

Line 17.   Attach a schedule listing the name and EIN for each 501(c)(3) organization benefiting from these qualified hospital bonds.

Line 18.   Enter the total amount of qualified nonhospital bonds described in section 145(b)(2) that are a part of this issue. For each 501(c)(3) organization benefiting from these qualified nonhospital bonds, attach a schedule listing:

1. The name of the organization,
2. Its EIN,
3. The amount of this issue of bonds benefiting the organization, and, if the box for line 18 is not checked,
4. The amount of all other nonhospital bonds outstanding as of the date of this issue that benefit the organization.

Note:   The amount in item 4 above plus line 18 cannot exceed $150 million with respect to bonds issued: (a) prior to August 6, 1997, and (b) after August 5, 1997, if used for noncapital expenditures. The $150 million limit does not apply to bonds issued after August 5, 1997, if 95% or more of the net proceeds are used solely for capital expenditures incurred after that date.

Line 19.   Check the box if the bonds are used to acquire nongovernmental output property, which is property used by a nongovernmental person in connection with an output facility (such as an electric or gas power project).

Line 20.   Check the box only if none of the other boxes apply. In the space provided, enter a description of the bonds, for example, Texas Veterans' Land Bonds, Oregon Small-Scale Energy Conservation and Renewable Resource Loan Bonds, or Iowa Industrial New Jobs Training Bonds.

Part III - Description of Bonds

Line 21

For column (a), the final maturity date is the last date the issuer must redeem the entire issue.

For column (b), see Issue price under Definitions on page 2.

For column (c), the stated redemption price at maturity of the entire issue is the sum of the stated redemption prices at maturity of each bond issued as part of the issue.

For column (d), the weighted average maturity is the sum of the products of the issue price of each maturity and the number of years to maturity (determined separately for each maturity and by taking into account mandatory redemptions), divided by the issue price of the entire issue (from line 21, column(b)).

For column (e), the yield, as defined in section 148(h), is the discount rate that, when used to compute the present value of all payments of principal and interest to be paid on the obligation, produces an amount equal to the purchase price, including accrued interest. See Regulations section 1.148-4 for specific rules to compute the yield on an issue. If the issue is a variable rate issue, write VR as the yield of the issue. For other than variable rate issues, carry the yield out to four decimal places (e.g., 5.3125%).

Part IV - Uses of Proceeds of Issue

Line 22.   Enter the amount of proceeds that will be used to pay interest from the date the bonds are dated to the date of issue.

Line 24.   Enter the amount of the proceeds that will be used to pay bond issuance costs, including fees for trustees and bond counsel.

Line 25.   Enter the amount of the proceeds that will be used to pay fees for credit enhancement that are taken into account in determining the yield on the issue for purposes of section 148(h) (e.g., bond insurance premiums and certain fees for letters of credit).

Line 26.   Enter the amount of the proceeds that will be allocated to such a fund.

Lines 27 and 28.   Enter the amount of the proceeds that will be used to pay principal or interest on any other issue of bonds.

Part V - Description of Property Financed by Nonrefunding Proceeds

Line 31.   Enter the amount of the nonrefunding bond proceeds received by the issuer and used to finance real or depreciable personal property. If the amounts are not available at the time of issuance, make a reasonable proration between the land, buildings, and equipment.

Note:   Under section 147(c), a private activity bond is not a qualified bond if 25% or more of the proceeds are used for the acquisition of land or if any of the proceeds are used to acquire farm land (other than an amount of proceeds not in excess of $250,000 to be used by a first-time farmer). An exception to this general rule is for land acquired for certain environmental purposes. See section 147(c)(3). Also, a bond is not a qualified bond if the proceeds are used for the acquisition of used property (other than land), except in the case of certain rehabilitations. See section 147(d).

For items that do not readily fit within categories 31a, b, c, or d, enter the amount of those proceeds in category 31e, Other, and briefly describe them on the line.

Line 32.   For each project to be financed by the issue, enter the corresponding:

• Six-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code that best describes the project, and
• Face amount of the project.

If there are more than four projects to be financed by the issue, attach a separate sheet of paper stating the NAICS codes and face amount of each project.

For the purpose of determining NAICS codes where the project fits into more than one category, the ultimate use of the facility determines the NAICS code number. For example, an investment partnership financing a manufacturing facility should use the relevant manufacturing NAICS code, not the partnership's financial activities code.

The NAICS codes are available on the U.S. Census Bureau Web Site at www.census.gov/naics.

Part VI - Description of Refunded Bonds

Complete this part only if the bonds are to be used to refund a prior issue of tax-exempt private activity bonds.

Lines 33 and 34.   The remaining weighted average maturity is determined without regard to the refunding. The weighted average maturity is determined in the same manner as for line 21, column (d).

Line 35.   Enter the last date on which any of the bonds being refunded will be called.

Line 36.   If more than a single issue of bonds will be refunded, enter the date of issue of each of the issues.

Part VII - Miscellaneous

Line 37.   Under the rules of section 147(f), private activity bonds are not tax exempt unless they receive public approval by certain officials or voter referendums. Enter the name of the governmental unit(s) approving the issue. Enter also the date of approval by the applicable elected representatives and the date of the public hearing. In the alternative, enter the date of the voter referendum.

If, under the rules of section 147(f), no approval is needed because the issue meets an exception to the public approval requirement, write No approval needed on line 37. Also enter on line 37 the provision of section 147(f) under which the issue is excepted (e.g., section 147(f)(2)(D)), or if under any transitional rule write Transitional rule and the applicable Act (e.g., Tax Reform Act of 1986) and section.

Line 39.   Check this box if the issue is a construction issue and an irrevocable election to pay a penalty in lieu of arbitrage rebate has been made on or before the date the bonds were issued. The penalty is payable with a Form 8038-T for each 6-month period after the date the bonds are issued. Do not make any payment of penalty in lieu of arbitrage rebate with this form. See Rev. Proc. 92-22, 1992-1 C.B. 736 for rules regarding the election document.

Line 40.   Check this box if the issuer has identified a hedge on its books and records in accordance with Regulation sections 1.148-4(h)(2)(viii) and 1.148-4(h)(5) that permit an issuer of tax-exempt bonds to identify a hedge for it to be included in yield calculations for computing arbitrage.

Line 41.   Check this box if:

The issue is comprised of...	As described in section...
Qualified redevelopment bonds	144(c)
Qualified small issue bonds	144(a)
Exempt facilities bonds	142(a)(4) through 142(a)(11) and 142(a)(13)

If one of the above applies, then enter the name and EIN of the primary private user. A primary private user is the nongovernmental entity that meets the private business tests of section 141(b) or private loan financing test of section 141(c).

Part VIII - Volume Cap

Line 42.   Enter the amount of volume cap allocated to the issuer. Attach a copy of the state certification, if applicable. The appropriate state official must certify that the issue meets the requirements of section 146 (relating to volume cap on private activity bonds). See the regulations under section 149(e). The certification must also include the information requested by lines 1 through 3 and 5 through 8 on page 1 of Form 8038, as well as the title of the certifying official.

Line 43.   Enter the amount of the issue subject to the unified state volume cap for private activity bonds under section 146. If, under section 141, the nonqualified amount of an issue exceeds $15 million, but does not exceed the amount that would cause a bond which is part of an issue to be treated as a private activity bond, the issuer must allocate a part of its volume cap to the nonqualified amount over $15 million.

Line 44a.   Enter the amount of any bond issued as part of an issue to finance exempt facilities that are not subject to the volume cap. These facilities include:

• Airports.
• Docks.
• Wharves.
• Environmental enhancements of hydroelectric generating facilities.
• Solid waste facilities. Note: These facilities may have to be governmentally owned. See section 146(h).
• High-speed intercity rail facilities. Note: Only 75% of any exempt facility bond for these facilities is not subject to the volume cap; however, no volume cap applies if all the bond-financed property is governmentally owned. See sections 146(g) and 142(b)(1)(B).

Line 44b.   If any part of the issue is issued under a carryforward election, enter the amount of the bonds being issued under that election. Attach a copy of the applicable Form 8328, Carryforward Election of Unused Private Activity Bond Volume Cap.

Line 44c.   If any part of the issue is not subject to the volume cap under a transitional rule of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, enter the appropriate section of the Act and then the amount of the bonds excepted from the volume cap by that rule.

Line 44d.   Any bond that is issued to currently refund another bond is not subject to the volume cap to the extent that the amount of such bond does not exceed the outstanding amount of the refunded bond. See section 146(i) and section 1313(a) of the Tax Reform Act of 1986. Enter the amount not subject to the volume cap.

Line 45b.   Enter the state limit on qualified veterans' mortgage bonds for the calendar year under section 143(l)(3).

Line 46a.   Enter the amount of volume cap allocated to the issuer. Attach a copy of the local government's certification, if applicable. The official must certify that the issue meets the requirements and the applicable volume cap under section 1394(f). The certification must also include the information requested by lines 1 through 3 and 5 through 8 on page 1 of Form 8038, as well as the title of the certifying official.

Line 46b.   Enter the name of the empowerment zone. See the instructions for line 11j for where to get the names of the empowerment zones.

Line 47.   Enter the amount of volume cap allocated to the issuer. Attach a copy of the state certification, if applicable. The appropriate state official must certify that the issue meets the volume cap requirements of section 142(k)(5). The certification must also include the information requested by lines 1 through 3 and 5 through 8 on page 1 of Form 8038, as well as the title of the certifying official.

Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.

We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. You are required to give us the information. We need it to ensure that you are complying with these laws.

You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required by section 6103.

The time needed to complete and file this form will vary depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average time is:

Learning about the law or the form	10 hr., 35 min.
Preparing the form	12 hr., 27 min.
Copying, assembling, and sending the form to the IRS	16 min.

If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would be happy to hear from you. You can write to the Tax Forms Committee, Western Area Distribution Center, Rancho Cordova, CA 95743-0001. Do not send the form to this address. Instead, see Where To File on page 1.

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