Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.
The Privacy Act of 1974 and Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 say
that when we ask you for information we must tell you our legal right
to ask for it, why we are asking for it, and how it will be used. We
must also tell you what could happen if we do not receive it and
whether your response is voluntary or mandatory under the law.
Section 167(g) provides special rules for computing interest under
the look-back method for property depreciated under the income
forecast method. Section 6001 and its regulations say that you must
file a return or statement with us for any tax for which you are
liable. Your response is mandatory under this section and its
regulations. Section 6109 and its regulations say that you must show
your identifying number (social security number or employer
identification number) on what you file. This is so we know who you
are and can process your return and other papers.
You are not required to provide the information requested on a form
that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form
displays a valid OMB control number. Books or records relating to a
form or its instructions must be retained as long as their contents
may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law.
Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as
required by section 6103.
We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal
Revenue laws of the United States. We need it to ensure that you are
complying with these laws and to figure and collect or refund the
correct amount of interest.
We may give the information to the Department of Justice and to
other Federal agencies, as provided by law. We may also give it to
cities, states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. commonwealths or
possessions to carry out their tax laws. We may also give it to
foreign governments because of tax treaties they have with the United
States.
If you do not file Form 8866, do not provide the information we ask
for, or provide fraudulent information, you may forfeit any refund of
interest otherwise owed to you, be charged penalties, or be subject to
criminal prosecution.
The time needed to complete and file this form will vary depending
on individual circumstances. The estimated average time is:
Recordkeeping |
9 hr., 34 min. |
Learning about the law or the form |
1 hr., 5 min. |
Preparing, copying, assembling, and sending the form to the IRS |
1 hr., 18 min. |
If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time
estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would be
happy to hear from you. You can write to the Tax Forms Committee,
Western Area Distribution Center, Rancho Cordova, CA 95743-0001.
DO NOT send the tax form to this address. Instead, see
Filing Instructions on page 1.
General Instructions
Purpose of Form
Use Form 8866 to figure the interest due or to be refunded under
the look-back method of section 167(g)(2) for property placed in
service after September 13, 1995, that is depreciated under the income
forecast method as described in section 167(g).
The income forecast method generally is limited to the following
types of property:
- Motion picture films,
- Video tapes,
- Sound recordings,
- Copyrights,
- Books, and
- Patents.
Who Must File
General Rule
You generally must file Form 8866 to figure interest under the
look-back method for each recomputation year for property placed in
service after September 13, 1995, that you depreciate under the income
forecast method.
Exception.
The look-back method does not apply for any property
that had an unadjusted basis (total capitalized cost) of $100,000 or
less at the end of the recomputation year.
Recomputation Year
A recomputation year is generally the third and 10th tax years
after the tax year in which the property was placed in service.
Exception.
A tax year is not a recomputation year for the property if, for
each year before the recomputation year, the actual income
from the property is within 10% of the estimated income taken into
account in determining the depreciation deduction for the property
under the income forecast method.
Additional Costs
Any costs incurred after the property was placed in service (that
is not treated as separate property - see below) is taken into
account by discounting (using the Federal mid-term rate determined
under section 1274(d) as of the time the cost was incurred) the cost
to its value as of the date the property was placed in service.
However, you may elect not to apply this discounting rule to any
property.
Separate property.
The following costs are treated as separate property:
- Any costs incurred related to any property after the 10th
tax year after the year the property was placed in service.
- Any other costs incurred if they are significant and give
rise to a significant increase in the income from the property which
was not included in the estimated income from the property.
Pass-Through Entities
A pass-through entity (partnership, S corporation, or trust) that
is not closely held must apply the look-back method at the entity
level to any property for which substantially all of the gross income
is from U.S. sources. A pass-through entity is considered closely held
if, at any time during any tax year for which there is income related
to the property, 50% or more (by value) of the beneficial
interests in the entity is held (directly or indirectly) by or for
five or fewer persons. For this purpose, rules similar to the
constructive ownership rules of section 1563(e) apply.
If you are an owner of an interest in a pass-through entity for
every year in which any property was depreciated under the income
forecast method and the entity is not subject to the look-back method
at the entity level for that property, you must file this form for
your tax year that ends with or includes the end of the entity's
recomputation year.
Change of Taxpayer
If the taxpayer deducting depreciation under the income forecast
method changes prior to the recomputation year, the taxpayer as of the
end of the recomputation year will be responsible for the payment of
interest, if any, due for any year in which the property was
depreciated under the income forecast method. Generally, only the
taxpayer that had depreciated property under the income forecast
method in a year that an overpayment occurred may request a refund of
interest on the overpayment.
Filing Instructions
Interest You Owe
If you owe interest, or no interest is to be refunded to you,
attach Form 8866 to your income tax return.
For taxpayers other than partnerships, include any interest due in
the amount to be entered for total tax (after credits and
other taxes) on your return (e.g., 1998 Form 1040, line 56; 1998 Form
1120, Schedule J, line 12, etc.). Next to the entry space, write
From Form 8866 and the amount of interest due.
For partnerships, write From Form 8866 and any interest due
in the bottom margin of the tax return, and attach a check or money
order for the full amount payable to the United States Treasury.
Write the partnership's employer identification number (EIN), daytime
phone number, and Form 8866 Interest on the check or money
order.
Interest To Be Refunded
If interest is to be refunded to you, do not attach Form
8866 to your income tax return. Instead, file Form 8866 separately
with the Internal Revenue Service Center where your income tax return
is required to be filed. File the form in a separate envelope from
that of your income tax return. Keep a copy of Form 8866 and any
attached schedules for your records.
Sign Form 8866 following the instructions for the Signature
section of your income tax return. If additional Forms 8866 are needed
(to show more than 3 prior tax years), sign only the first Form 8866.
File Form 8866 by the date you are required to file your income tax
return (including extensions).
Filing a Corrected Form 8866
You must file a corrected Form 8866 only if the amount shown on
line 6 for any prior year changes as a result of an error you made, an
income tax examination, or the filing of an amended tax return.
When completing line 1 of the corrected Form 8866, follow the
instructions on the form but do not enter the adjusted taxable income
from line 3 of the original Form 8866. When completing line 5 of the
corrected Form 8866, do not include the interest due, if
any, from line 10 of the original Form 8866 that was included in your
total tax when Form 8866 was filed with your tax return.
- If both the original and corrected Forms 8866 show interest
you owe, file an amended income tax return following the filing
instructions on page 1 and the amended return instructions for your
tax return.
- If both the original and corrected Forms 8866 show interest
to be refunded to you, write Amended in the top margin of the
corrected Form 8866, and file it separately following the filing
instructions beginning on page 1.
- If your original Form 8866 shows interest you owe and the
corrected Form 8866 shows interest to be refunded to you, you must:
- File an amended tax return showing $0 interest from Form
8866, and
- File the corrected Form 8866 separately (but do not write
Amended at the top of the form because this is the first Form
8866 that you will file separately). Follow the filing instructions
beginning on page 1 and the amended return instructions for your tax
return.
- If the original Form 8866 shows interest to be refunded to
you and the corrected Form 8866 shows interest you owe, you must:
- File the corrected Form 8866 separately (with Amended
written at the top) showing $0 interest to be refunded, and
- File an amended income tax return and attach a copy of the
corrected Form 8866. Follow the filing instructions on page 1 and the
amended return instructions for your tax return.
Attachments
If you need more space, attach separate sheets to the back of Form
8866. Put your name and identifying number on each sheet.
Specific Instructions
Recomputation Year
If you were an owner of an interest in a pass-through entity that
has depreciated one or more properties under the income forecast
method, enter your tax year that ends with or includes the end of the
entity's recomputation year.
Name
Enter the name shown on your Federal income tax return for the
recomputation year. If you are an individual filing a joint return,
also enter your spouse's name as shown on Form 1040.
Address
Enter your address only if you are filing this form separately.
Include the apartment, suite, room, or other unit number after the
street address.
P.O. Box
Enter your box number instead of your street address only
if your post office does not deliver mail to your home.
Foreign Address
Enter the information in the following order: city, province or
state, and country. Follow the country's practice for entering the
postal code. Please do not abbreviate the country name.
Identifying Number
If you are an individual, enter your social security number. Other
filers must use their EIN.
Columns (a), (b), and (c)
Enter at the top of each column the ending month and year for:
- Each tax year prior to the recomputation year in which you
depreciated property under the income forecast method to which this
form applies, and
- Any other tax year affected by such year(s).
Note:
If there are more than 3 prior tax years, attach additional Forms
8866 as needed. On the additional Forms 8866, enter your name,
identifying number, and tax year. Complete lines 1 through 8 (as
applicable), but do not enter totals in column (d). Enter totals only
in column (d) of the first Form 8866.
Line 1
Do not reduce taxable income or increase a loss on line 1 by any
net operating loss (NOL) carryback or capital loss carryback, unless
that NOL carryback or capital loss carryback resulted from or was
adjusted by the redetermination of depreciation under the income
forecast method for look-back purposes.
Line 2
In each column, show a net increase to taxable income as a positive
amount and a net decrease as a negative amount.
In figuring the net adjustment to be entered in each column on line
2, be sure to take into account any other income and expense
adjustments that may result from the increase (or decrease) to
depreciation under the income forecast method (e.g., for an
individual, a change to adjusted gross income may affect charitable
contributions or medical expenses).
On an attached schedule:
- Identify each property depreciated under the income forecast
method to which this form applies.
- For each property, report in columns for each prior year:
(a) the amount of depreciation previously deducted based on
estimated future income, and (b) the amount of depreciation
allowable for each prior year based on actual income earned before the
end of the recomputation year and estimated future income to be earned
after the recomputation year. Total the columns for each prior year
and show the net adjustment to depreciation.
- Identify any other adjustments that result from a change in
depreciation under the income forecast method and show the amounts in
the columns for the affected years so that the net adjustment shown in
each column on the attached schedule agrees with the amounts shown on
line 2.
An owner of an interest in a pass-through entity is not required to
provide the detail listed in 1 and 2 with
respect to prior years. The entity should provide the line 2 amounts
with Schedule K-1 or on a separate statement for its recomputation
year.
Note:
Taxpayers reporting line 2 amounts from more than one Schedule K-1
(or a similar statement) must attach a schedule detailing by entity
the net change to depreciation under the income forecast method.
Lines 4 and 5
Reduce the tax liability to be entered on lines 4 and 5 by
allowable credits (other than refundable credits, e.g., the credit for
taxes withheld on wages, the earned income credit, the additional
child tax credit, the credit for Federal tax paid on fuels, etc.), but
do not take into account any credit carrybacks to the prior year in
computing the amount to enter on lines 4 and 5 (other than carrybacks
that resulted from or were adjusted by the redetermination of
depreciation for look-back purposes). Include on lines 4 and 5 any
taxes (such as alternative minimum tax) required to be taken into
account in the computation of your tax liability (as originally
reported or as redetermined).
Line 6
Pass-through entities. Multiply the amount on line 2 by
the applicable regular tax rate for each prior year shown in column
(a), (b), or (c). The applicable regular tax rate is as follows:
1.
Pass-through entities in which, at all times during the year, more
than 50% of the interests in the entity are held by individuals
directly or through other pass-through entities: 39.6%.
2.
All other pass-through entities not included in 1 above:
35%.
Lines 7 and 8
For the increase (or decrease) in tax for each prior year, interest
due or to be refunded must be computed at the adjusted overpayment
rate determined under section 460(b)(7) and compounded on a daily
basis, generally from the due date (not including extensions) of the
return for the prior year until the earlier of:
- The due date (not including extensions) of the return for
the recomputation year, or
- The date the return for the recomputation year is filed and
any income tax due for that year has been fully paid.
Exceptions
- If a net operating loss, capital loss, or credit carryback
is being increased or decreased as a result of the adjustment made to
net income due to refiguring depreciation under the income forecast
method, the interest due or to be refunded must be computed on the
increase or decrease in tax attributable to the change to the
carryback only from the due date (not including extensions) of the
return for the prior year that generated the carryback and not
from the due date of the return for the year in which the carryback
was absorbed. See section 6611(f).
- In the case of a decrease in tax on line 6, if a refund has
been allowed for any part of the income tax liability shown on line 5
for any year as a result of a net operating loss, capital loss, or
credit carryback to such year, and the amount of the refund exceeds
the amount on line 4, interest is allowed on the amount of such excess
only until the due date (not including extensions) of the return for
the year in which the carryback arose.
Note:
If a different method of interest computation must be used to
produce the correct result in your case, use that method and attach an
explanation of how the interest was computed.
You must determine the adjusted overpayment rate for each
interest accrual period. The interest accrual period starts
on the day after the return due date (not including extensions) for
each prior tax year and ends on the return due date for the following
tax year. The adjusted overpayment rate in effect for the entire
interest accrual period is the overpayment rate determined under
section 6621(a)(1) for the calendar quarter in which the interest
accrual period begins. Generally, use Table 1 below to
figure the interest for each interest accrual period that began during
the applicable period shown in the table. However, use Table 2
on page 4 to figure the interest on the portion of any corporate
increase or decrease in tax exceeding $10,000 for each interest
accrual period that began during the applicable period shown in the
table. (Use Table 1 to figure the interest on the first
$10,000 of tax.)
Tables of interest factors to compute daily compound interest were
published in Rev. Proc. 95-17, 1995-1 C.B. 556. The overpayment rate
in effect for each calendar quarter in which an interest accrual
period begins and the table and corresponding page number in 1995-1
C.B. for calendar quarters through June 30, 1999, are shown in
Table 1 below and in Table 2 on page 4.
General Interest Rates
From |
Through |
Rate |
Table |
Page |
9/14/95 |
9/30/95 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
10/1/95 |
12/31/95 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
1/1/96 |
3/31/96 |
8% |
69 |
623 |
4/1/96 |
6/30/96 |
7% |
67 |
621 |
7/1/96 |
9/30/96 |
8% |
69 |
623 |
10/1/96 |
12/31/96 |
8% |
69 |
623 |
1/1/97 |
3/31/97 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
4/1/97 |
6/30/97 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
7/1/97 |
9/30/97 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
10/1/97 |
12/31/97 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
1/1/98 |
3/31/98 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
4/1/98 |
6/30/98 |
7% |
19 |
573 |
7/1/98 |
9/30/98 |
7% |
19 |
573 |
10/1/98 |
12/31/98 |
7% |
19 |
573 |
*1/1/99 |
3/31/99 |
7% |
19 |
573 |
*4/1/99 |
6/30/99 |
8% |
21 |
575 |
*Note: For corporations, the rate is 6% (Table 17, Page 571) for the first quarter of 1999 and 7% (Table 19, page 573) for the second quarter of 1999.
Interest Rates for Corporate Increases or Decreases in Tax Exceeding $10,000
From |
Through |
Rate |
Table |
Page |
9/14/95 |
9/30/95 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
10/1/95 |
12/31/95 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
1/1/96 |
3/31/96 |
6.5% |
66 |
620 |
4/1/96 |
6/30/96 |
5.5% |
64 |
618 |
7/1/96 |
9/30/96 |
6.5% |
66 |
620 |
10/1/96 |
12/31/96 |
6.5% |
66 |
620 |
1/1/97 |
3/31/97 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
4/1/97 |
6/30/97 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
7/1/97 |
9/30/97 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
10/1/97 |
12/31/97 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
1/1/98 |
3/31/98 |
6.5% |
18 |
572 |
4/1/98 |
6/30/98 |
5.5% |
16 |
570 |
7/1/98 |
9/30/98 |
5.5% |
16 |
570 |
10/1/98 |
12/31/98 |
5.5% |
16 |
570 |
1/1/99 |
3/31/99 |
4.5% |
14 |
568 |
4/1/99 |
6/30/99 |
5.5% |
16 |
570 |
For periods beginning after June 30, 1999, use the applicable
overpayment rate under section 6621(a)(1) in the revenue rulings
published quarterly in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.
Line 9
Additional interest to be refunded for periods after the due date
of the return, if any, will be computed by the IRS and included in
your refund. Report the amount on line 9 (or the amount refunded by
the IRS if different) as interest income on your income tax return for
the tax year in which it is received or accrued.
Line 10
Corporations (other than S corporations) may deduct this amount (or
the amount computed by the IRS if different) as interest expense for
the tax year in which it is paid or incurred. For individuals and
other taxpayers, this interest is not deductible.
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