It is your responsibility as an employer to file Forms
W-2 with the Social Security Administration for your employees, showing
the wages paid and taxes withheld for the year. Since Form W-2 is the only
document used to transmit information on your employees' Social Security
and Medicare wages for the year, it is very important to prepare the forms
correctly and timely.
There are separate instructions for Form W-2. Be sure to order them
when you order your W-2 forms. If you have questions on any particular
box on the form, refer to the instructions, which give a detailed explanation
of each box. Here are a few important items to keep in mind when preparing
Form W-2:
- Type all entries using black ink.
- Do not use dollar signs or commas, but do use decimal points followed
by cents or zeroes for no cents.
- Please do not make any erasures, cross-outs, or white-outs. Copy
A, which is the first page, must be error free. If you make an error on
a form, put an "X" in the "Void" box, and go to the
next Form W-2 and start again. Do not mark the next W-2 as corrected.
- The W-2 is printed with two forms on a page. Send in the whole Copy
A page (the page printed with red ink) even if one form is blank or void.
Do not cut the page.
The official Form W-2 comes with 6 copies. Copy A must be sent to
the Social Security Administration with the transmittal Form
W-3 by March 1, 1999. Form W-3 is used to transmit the W-2s and contains
figures reflecting the total of all the W-2s being sent. The address for
mailing Copy A of the W-2s and the W-3 Form is listed in the W-2 and W3
instructions.
Keep Copy D of Form W-2 for your own records. Send Copy 1 to your
State Tax Department for requirements and transmittal information. You
must give the remaining copies to the employee by February 1, 1999. If
an employee stops working for you before the end of the year, you may give
him or her (your former employee) the copies anytime prior to February
1, 1999 unless he asks for the Form W-2 prior to the end of the year. If
the employee asks for the Form W-2, you must give the copies to the employee
within 30 days of the request or final wage payment, whichever is later.
The totals for the amounts reported on the related Forms
941 and 943, or Schedule
H of Form 1040 for the year should equal those same totals reported
on your Form W-2. If the totals do not agree, you should make corrections.
If you discover an error on an employee's W-2 after sending it to the Social
Security Administration, you should submit a Form
W-2c, Statement of Corrected Income and Tax Amounts. You must
also submit a transmittal Form
W-3c with the Form W-2c, unless you are changing only the employee's
name or Social Security number.
All employers may file Form W-2 on magnetic media. However, employers
filing 250 or more Form W-2's must report on magnetic media unless granted
a waiver by the IRS. For more information on magnetic media refer to Topics
801, 802, 803, 804,
and 805. Using a personal computer and a modem,
you may obtain additional information on magnetic media filing of Form
W-2 by dialing Social Security's electronic bulletin board at (410) 965-1133.
This is not a toll-free number.
Forms W-2, W-3 and Publication
15, Employer's Tax Guide, Publication
15-A, Employer's Supplemental Tax Guide, and Publication 393, Federal Employment Tax Forms can be downloaded from this site, or ordered by calling 1-800-829-3676.
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