IRS Pub. 17, Your Federal Income Tax
This section briefly discusses an additional tax you may have to
pay.
The tax law gives special treatment to some kinds of income and
allows special deductions and credits for some kinds of expenses.
Taxpayers who benefit from the law in these ways may have to pay at
least a minimum amount of tax through an additional tax. This
additional tax is called the alternative minimum tax (AMT).
You may have to pay the alternative minimum tax if your taxable
income for regular tax purposes, combined with certain adjustments and
tax preference items, is more than:
- $45,000 if your filing status is married filing a joint
return (or a qualifying widow(er) with dependent child),
- $33,750 if your filing status is single or head of
household, or
- $22,500 if your filing status is married filing a separate
return.
Adjustments and tax preference items.
The more common adjustments
and tax preference items
include:
- Addition of personal exemptions,
- Addition of the standard deduction (if
claimed),
- Addition of itemized deductions claimed for state
and local taxes, certain interest, most miscellaneous deductions, and
part of medical expenses,
- Subtraction of any refund of state and local taxes
included in gross income,
- Changes to accelerated depreciation,
- Difference between gain or loss on the sale of
property reported for regular tax purposes and AMT purposes,
- Addition of certain income from incentive stock
options,
- Change in certain passive activity loss
deductions,
- Addition of certain depletion that is more than
the adjusted basis of the property,
- Addition of part of the deduction for certain
intangible drilling costs, and
- Addition of tax-exempt interest on certain
private activity bonds.
More information.
For more information about the alternative minimum tax, see the
instructions for Form 1040, line 51, and Form 6251,
Alternative Minimum Tax--
Individuals.
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