Revenue Procedure 2005-49 |
August 1, 2005 |
Electronic Filing; Magnetic Media;
2005 Form Specifications
The Internal Revenue Service, Enterprise Computing Center — Martinsburg
(IRS/ECC-MTB) encourages filers to make copies of the blank forms for future
use. These forms can be obtained by calling 1-800-829-3676 or on the IRS website
at www.irs.gov.
Use this Revenue Procedure to prepare Tax Year 2005 and prior year information
returns for submission to Internal Revenue Service (IRS) using any of the
following:
Revenue Procedures are generally revised annually to reflect legislative
and form changes. Comments concerning this Revenue Procedure, or suggestions
for making it more helpful, can be addressed to:
.01 The purpose of this Revenue Procedure
is to provide the specifications for filing Forms 1098, 1099, 5498, and W-2G
with IRS electronically through the IRS FIRE System or magnetically, using
IBM 3480, 3490, 3490E, 3590, or 3590E tape cartridges or 31/2-inch
diskettes. This Revenue Procedure must be used for the preparation of Tax
Year 2005 information returns and information returns
for tax years prior to 2005 filed
beginning January 1, 2006, and postmarked by December 1, 2006. Specifications
for filing the following forms are contained in this Revenue Procedure.
-
Form 1098, Mortgage Interest Statement
-
Form 1098-C, Contributions of Motor Vehicles, Boats, and
Airplanes
-
Form 1098-E, Student Loan Interest Statement
-
Form 1098-T, Tuition Statement
-
Form 1099-A, Acquisition or Abandonment of Secured Property
-
Form 1099-B, Proceeds From Broker and Barter Exchange Transactions
-
Form 1099-C, Cancellation of Debt
-
Form 1099-CAP, Changes in Corporate Control and Capital Structure
-
Form 1099-DIV, Dividends and Distributions
-
Form 1099-G, Certain Government Payments
-
Form 1099-H, Health Coverage Tax Credit (HCTC) Advance Payments
-
Form 1099-INT, Interest Income
-
Form 1099-LTC, Long-Term Care and Accelerated Death Benefits
-
Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income
-
Form 1099-OID, Original Issue Discount
-
Form 1099-PATR, Taxable Distributions Received From Cooperatives
-
Form 1099-Q, Payments From Qualified Education Programs (Under Sections
529 and 530)
-
Form 1099-R, Distributions From Pensions, Annuities, Retirement or Profit-Sharing
Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc.
-
Form 1099-S, Proceeds From Real Estate Transactions
-
Form 1099-SA, Distributions From an HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage
MSA
-
Form 5498, IRA Contribution Information
-
Form 5498-ESA, Coverdell ESA Contribution Information
-
Form 5498-SA, HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA Information
-
Form W-2G, Certain Gambling Winnings
.02 All data received at IRS/ECC-MTB
for processing will be given the same protection as individual income tax
returns (Form 1040). IRS/ECC-MTB will process the data and determine if the
records are formatted and coded according to this Revenue Procedure.
.03 Specifications for filing Forms
W-2, Wage and Tax Statements, magnetically/electronically are only available
from the Social Security Administration (SSA). Filers can call 1-800-SSA-6270
to obtain the telephone number of the SSA Employer Service Liaison Officer
for their area.
.04 IRS/ECC-MTB does not process
Forms W-2. Paper and/or magnetic media for
Forms W-2 must be sent to SSA. IRS/ECC-MTB does, however, process waiver requests
(Form 8508) and extension of time to file requests (Form 8809) for Forms W-2
as well as requests for an extension of time to provide the employee copies
of Forms W-2.
.05 Generally, the box numbers on
the paper forms correspond with the amount codes used to file electronically/magnetically;
however, if discrepancies occur, the instructions in this Revenue Procedure
govern.
.06 This Revenue Procedure also provides
the requirements and specifications for electronic or magnetic media filing
under the Combined Federal/State Filing Program.
.07 The following Revenue Procedures
and publications provide more detailed filing procedures for certain information
returns:
-
2005 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and
W-2G and individual form instructions.
-
Publication 1179, General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms
1096, 1098, 1099, 5498, W-2G, and 1042-S.
-
Publication 1239, Specifications for Filing Form 8027, Employer’s
Annual Information Return of Tip Income and Allocated Tips, Magnetically/Electronically
-
Publication 1187, Specifications for Filing Forms 1042-S, Foreign Person’s
U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, Electronically or Magnetically
.08 This Revenue Procedure supersedes
Rev. Proc. 2004-50 published as Publication 1220 (Rev. 9-2004), Specifications
for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 5498, and W-2G Electronically or Magnetically.
Sec. 2. Nature of Changes — Current Year
(Tax Year 2005)
.01 In this publication, all pertinent
changes for Tax Year 2005 are emphasized by the use of italics.
Portions of text that require special attention are in boldface text. Filers
are always encouraged to read the publication in its entirety.
.02 Programming Changes
a. General
-
The Martinsburg Computing Center was renamed the Enterprise Computing
Center — Martinsburg (ECC-MTB).
-
Corrections involving only the payee name are now a one step correction.
See Part A, Sec. 11 for more information.
-
The titles of Form 1099-SA and 5498-SA, were changed to Distributions
from an HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA and HSA, Archer MSA, or
Medicare Advantage MSA Information respectively. Name of corresponding indicators
in the Payee “B” Record have also been changed.
b. Programming
Changes — Transmitter “T” Record
-
For all forms, Payment Year, Field Positions 2-5, must be incremented
to update the four-digit report year (2004 to 2005), unless reporting prior
year data.
c. Programming
Changes — Payer “A” Record
-
For all forms, Payment Year, Field Positions 2-5, must be incremented
to update the four-digit report year (2004 to 2005), unless reporting prior
year data.
-
New Form 1098-C, Contributions of Motor Vehicles, Boats, and Airplanes,
was added. The Type of Return in position 27 is X. Amount Code 4 in position
28 is for reporting Gross Proceeds From Sales. See Instructions for Form 1098-C
for details on how to report information.
-
For Form 1099-G, Certain Government Payments, Amount Code 5, ATAA Payments
was added.
-
For Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, Amount Codes D, Section 409A
Deferrals and E, Section 409A Income, were added.
-
For Form 1099-PATR, Taxable Distributions Received From Cooperatives,
Amount Code 6 was changed to Deduction for Qualified Production Activities
Income. Amount Code A is for reporting For Filer’s Use for Pass-Through
Credits.
d. Programming
Changes — Payee “B” Record
-
For all forms, Payment Year, Field Positions 2-5, must be incremented
to update the four-digit report year (2004 to 2005), unless reporting prior
year data.
-
For Form 1098-C, Contributions of Motor Vehicles, Boats, and Airplanes,
the following fields were added:
-
Field position 546, Transaction Indicator
-
Field position 547, Transfer After Improvements Indicator
-
Field position 548, Transfer Below Fair Market Value Indicator
-
Field positions 549-587, Make, Model and Year
-
Field positions 588-612, Vehicle or Other Identification Number
-
Field positions 613-651, Vehicle Description
-
Field positions 652-659, Date of Contribution
-
Field positions 663-722, Special Data Entries
-
Field positions 723-730, Date of Sale
Sec. 3. Where To File and How to Contact the
IRS, Enterprise Computing Center — Martinsburg
.01 All information returns filed
electronically or magnetically are processed at IRS/ECC-MTB. Files containing
information returns and requests for IRS electronic and magnetic media filing
information should be sent to the following address:
.02 All requests for an extension
of time to file information returns with IRS/ECC-MTB or to the recipients,
and requests for undue hardship waivers filed on Form 8508 should be sent
to the following address:
.03 The telephone numbers for magnetic
media inquiries or electronic submissions are:
Note
Note: Because paper forms are scanned during
processing, you cannot file with the IRS Form 1096, and Copy A of Forms 1098,
1099, or 5498 that you download and print from the IRS website.
.04 The 2005 General Instructions
for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G has been included in the Publication
1220 for your convenience. Form 1096 is used only to transmit Copy A of paper Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G. If filing paper
returns, follow the mailing instructions on Form 1096 and submit the paper
returns to the appropriate IRS Service Center.
.05 Make requests for paper Forms
1096, 1098, 1099, 5498, and W-2G, and publications related to electronic/magnetic
filing by calling the IRS toll-free number 1-800-TAX-FORM
(1-800-829-3676) or on the IRS website at www.irs.gov.
.06 Questions pertaining to magnetic
media or internet filing of Forms W-2 must be
directed to the Social Security Administration (SSA). Filers can call 1-800-772-6270
to obtain the phone number of the SSA Employer Service Liaison Officer for
their area.
.07 Payers should
not contact IRS/ECC-MTB if they have received a penalty notice
and need additional information or are requesting an abatement of the penalty.
A penalty notice contains an IRS representative’s name and/or telephone
number for contact purposes; or, the payer may be instructed to respond in
writing to the address provided. IRS/ECC-MTB does not issue
penalty notices and does not have the authority
to abate penalties. For penalty information, refer to the Penalties section
of the 2005 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and
W-2G.
.08 A taxpayer or authorized representative
may request a copy of a tax return, including Form W-2 filed with a return,
by submitting Form 4506, Request for Copy of Tax Return, to IRS. This form
may be obtained by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676).
For any questions regarding this form, call 1-800-829-1040.
.09 The Information Reporting Program
Customer Service Section (IRP/CSS), located at IRS/ECC-MTB, answers electronic/magnetic
media, paper filing, and tax law questions from the payer community relating
to the correct preparation and filing of business information returns (Forms
1096, 1098, 1099, 5498, 8027, and W-2G). IRP/CSS also answers questions relating
to the electronic/magnetic media filing of Forms 1042-S and to the tax law
criteria and paper filing instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3. Inquiries dealing
with backup withholding and reasonable cause requirements due to missing and
incorrect taxpayer identification numbers are also addressed by IRP/CSS. Assistance
is available year-round to payers, transmitters, and employers nationwide,
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Eastern time, by calling toll-free 1-866-455-7438 or via email at mccirp@irs.gov. Do not include SSNs or EINs on emails since this is
not a secure line. The Telecommunications Device for
the Deaf (TDD) toll number is 304-267-3367. Call
as soon as questions arise to avoid the busy filing seasons at the end of
January and February. Recipients of information returns (payees) should continue
to contact 1-800-829-1040 with any questions on how to report the information
returns data on their tax returns.
.10 IRP/CSS cannot advise
filers where to send state copies of paper forms. Filers
must contact the Tax Department in the state where the recipient resides to
obtain the correct address.
.11 Form 4419, Application for Filing
Information Returns Electronically/Magnetically, Form 8809, Application for
Extension of Time to File Information Returns, and Form 8508, Request for
Waiver From Filing Information Returns Magnetically, may be faxed to IRS/ECC-MTB
at 304-264-5602. Form 4804, Transmittal of Information Returns Filed Magnetically, must always be included with media shipments.
Sec. 4. Filing Requirements
.01 The regulations under section
6011(e)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code provide that any person, including
a corporation, partnership, individual, estate, and trust, who is required
to file 250 or more information returns must file such returns electronically/magnetically. The 250* or more requirement applies separately for each type
of return and separately to each type of corrected return.
*Even though filers may submit up to 249 information
returns on paper, IRS encourages filers to transmit those information returns
electronically or magnetically.
.02 All filing requirements that follow
apply individually to each reporting entity as defined by its separate Taxpayer
Identification Number (TIN), Social Security Number (SSN), Employer Identification
Number (EIN), or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). For example,
if a corporation with several branches or locations uses the same EIN, the
corporation must aggregate the total volume of returns to be filed for that
EIN and apply the filing requirements to each type of return accordingly.
.03 Payers who are required to submit
their information returns on magnetic media may choose to submit their documents
by electronic filing. Payers, who submit their information returns electronically
by March 31, 2006, are considered to have satisfied the
magnetic media filing requirements.
.04 IRS/ECC-MTB has one method for
filing information returns electronically; see Part B.
.05 The following requirements apply
separately to both originals and corrections filed electronically/magnetically:
.06 The above requirements do not
apply if the payer establishes undue hardship (See Part E, Sec. 5).
.01 IRS/ECC-MTB prepares a list of
vendors who support electronic or magnetic media filing. The Vendor List (Pub.
1582) contains the names of service bureaus that will produce or submit files
for electronic filing or on the prescribed types of magnetic media. It also
contains the names of vendors who provide software packages for payers who
wish to produce electronic files or magnetic media on their own computer systems.
This list is compiled as a courtesy and in no way implies IRS/ECC-MTB approval
or endorsement.
.02 If filers meeting the filing requirements
engage a service bureau to prepare media on their behalf, the filers should
be careful not to report duplicate data, which may cause penalty notices to
be generated.
.03 The Vendor List, Publication 1582,
is updated periodically. The most recent revision will be available on the
IRS website at www.irs.gov.
.04 A vendor, who offers a software
package, or has the capability to electronically file information returns,
or has the ability to produce magnetic media for customers, and who would
like to be included on the list must submit a letter or email to IRS/ECC-MTB.
The request should include:
-
Company name
-
Address (include city, state, and ZIP code)
-
Telephone and FAX number (include area code)
-
Email address
-
Contact person
-
Type(s) of service provided (e.g., service bureau and/or software)
-
Type(s) of media offered (e.g., tape cartridge, 31/2-inch
diskette, or electronic filing)
-
Type(s) of return(s)
Sec. 6. Form 4419, Application for Filing Information
Returns Electronically/Magnetically
.01 Transmitters are required to submit
Form 4419, Application for Filing Information Returns Electronically/Magnetically,
to request authorization to file information returns with IRS/ECC-MTB. A single
Form 4419 should be filed no matter how many types of returns the transmitter
will be submitting electronically/magnetically. For example, if a transmitter
plans to file Forms 1099-INT, one Form 4419 should be submitted. If, at a
later date, another type of form (Forms 1098, 1099, 5498 and W-2G) is to be
filed, the transmitter does not need to submit a new Form 4419.
Note
Note: EXCEPTIONS — An additional Form 4419
is required for filing each of the following types of returns: Form 1042-S,
Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding and Form
8027, Employer’s Annual Information Return of Tip Income and Allocated
Tips. See the back of Form 4419 for detailed instructions.
.02 Tape cartridge, diskette, and
electronically filed returns may not be submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB until the
application has been approved. Please read the instructions on the back of
Form 4419 carefully. Form 4419 is included in the Publication 1220 for the
filer’s use. This form may be photocopied. Additional forms may be obtained
by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676).
The form is also available on the IRS website at www.irs.gov.
.03 Upon approval, a five-character
alpha/numeric Transmitter Control Code (TCC) will be assigned and included
in an approval letter. The TCC must be coded
in the Transmitter “T” Record. IRS/ECC-MTB uses the TCC to identify
payer/transmitters and to track their files through the processing system.
The same TCC can be used regardless of the method of filing. For example,
a payer may send their production data on a tape cartridge and then later
file a correction file electronically. The same TCC can be used for each filing.
.04 IRS/ECC-MTB encourages transmitters
who file for multiple payers to submit one application and to use the assigned
TCC for all payers. While not encouraged, multiple TCCs can be issued to payers
with multiple TINs. If a transmitter uses more than one TCC to file, each
TCC must be reported in separate transmissions if filing electronically or
on separate media if filing magnetically.
.05 If a payer’s files are prepared
by a service bureau, the payer may not need to submit an application to obtain
a TCC. Some service bureaus will produce files, code their own TCC in the
file, and send it to IRS/ECC-MTB for the payer. Other service bureaus will
prepare the file and return the file to the payer for submission to IRS/ECC-MTB.
These service bureaus may require the payer to obtain a TCC, which is coded
in the Transmitter “T” Record. Payers should contact their service
bureaus for further information.
.06 Form 4419 may be submitted anytime
during the year; however, it must be submitted
to IRS/ECC-MTB at least 30 days before the due date of the return(s) for current
year processing. This will allow IRS/ECC-MTB the minimum amount of time necessary
to process and respond to applications. In the event that computer equipment
or software is not compatible with IRS/ECC-MTB, a waiver may be requested
to file returns on paper documents (See Part E, Sec. 5).
.07 Once a transmitter is approved
to file electronically/magnetically, it is not necessary to reapply unless:
-
The payer has discontinued filing electronically or magnetically for
two consecutive years. The payer’s TCC may have been reassigned by IRS/ECC-MTB.
Payers who are aware the TCC assigned will no longer be used are requested
to notify IRS/ECC-MTB so these numbers may be reassigned.
-
The payer’s files were transmitted in the past by a service bureau
using the service bureau’s TCC, but now the payer has computer equipment
compatible with that of IRS/ECC-MTB and wishes to prepare his or her own files.
The payer must request a TCC by filing Form 4419.
.08 In accordance with Regulations
section 1.6041-7(b), payments by separate departments of a health care carrier
to providers of medical and health care services may be reported on separate
returns filed electronically or magnetically. In this case, the headquarters
will be considered the transmitter, and the individual departments of the
company filing reports will be considered payers. A single Form 4419 covering
all departments filing electronically/magnetically should be submitted. One
TCC may be used for all departments.
.09 Copies of Publication 1220 can
be obtained by downloading from the IRS website at www.irs.gov.
.10 If any of
the information (name, TIN or address) on Form 4419 changes, please notify
IRS/ECC-MTB in writing so the IRS/ECC-MTB database can be updated. You may
use our email address, mccirp@irs.gov, for basic name
and address changes. IRS/ECC-MTB can not accept TIN information via email.
A change in the method by which information returns are submitted is not information
that needs to be updated (e.g., diskette to electronic). The transmitter should
include the TCC in all correspondence.
.11 Approval to file does not imply
endorsement by IRS/ECC-MTB of any computer software or of the quality of tax
preparation services provided by a service bureau or software vendor.
.01 IRS/ECC-MTB encourages first time
electronic or magnetic media filers to submit a test. Test files are required for filers wishing to participate in the Combined
Federal/State Filing Program. See Part A, Sec. 13, for further information
on the Combined Federal/State Filing Program.
.02 The test file must consist
of a sample of each type of record:
-
Transmitter “T” Record (all fields marked required must
include transmitter information)
-
Payer “A” Record (must not be fictitious data)
-
Multiple Payee “B” Records (at least
11 “B” Records per each “A” Record)
-
End of Payer “C” Record
-
State Totals “K” Record, if participating in the Combined
Federal/State Filing Program
-
End of Transmission “F” Record (See Part D for record formats.)
.03 Use the Test Indicator “T”
in Field Position 28 of the “T” Record to show this is a test
file.
.04 IRS/ECC-MTB will check the file
to ensure it meets the specifications of this Revenue Procedure. For current
filers, sending a test file will provide the opportunity to ensure their software
reflects any programming changes.
.05 Electronic tests may be submitted November
1, 2005, through February 15, 2006. See Part B, Sec. 4.03, for
information on electronic test results.
.06 Tests submitted on magnetic media
should be postmarked no earlier than October
1, 2005, and no later than December 1, 2005. Tests must be received at ECC-MTB by December 15 in order to be processed.
Test processing will not begin until November 1. For tests filed on tape cartridge,
and 31/2-inch diskette,
the transmitter must include the signed Form 4804 in the same package with
the corresponding magnetic media. The “TEST” box in Block 1 on
Form 4804 must be marked and the external media label must denote “TEST”.
.07 IRS/ECC-MTB will send a letter
of acknowledgment to indicate the magnetic media test results. Unacceptable
magnetic media test filers will receive a letter and/or documentation identifying
the errors. Resubmission of magnetic media test files must be received by
IRS/ECC-MTB no later than December 15, 2005.
Sec. 8. Filing of Information Returns Magnetically
and Retention Requirements
.01 Form 4804, Transmittal of Information
Returns Reported Magnetically, or a computer-generated substitute, must accompany all magnetic media shipments except for replacements,
when Form 4804 is not always necessary (See Part A, Sec. 10).
.02 IRS/ECC-MTB allows for the use
of computer-generated substitutes for Form 4804. The substitutes must contain
all information requested on the original forms including the affidavit and
signature line. Photocopies are acceptable, however, an original signature
is required. When using computer-generated forms, be sure to clearly mark
the tax year being reported. This will eliminate a telephone communication
from IRS/ECC-MTB to question the tax year.
.03 Form 4804 may be signed by the
payer or the transmitter, service bureau, paying agent, or disbursing agent
(all hereafter referred to as agent) on behalf of the payer. Failure to sign
the affidavit on Form 4804 may delay processing or could result in the files
being unprocessed. An agent may sign Form 4804 if the agent has the authority
to sign the affidavit under an agency agreement (either oral, written, or
implied) that is valid under state law and adds the caption “FOR: (name
of payer).”
.04 Although an authorized agent may
sign the affidavit, the payer is responsible for the accuracy of Form 4804
and the returns filed. The payer will be liable for penalties for failure
to comply with filing requirements.
.05 Multiple types of media may be
submitted in a shipment. However, a separate Form 4804 must be submitted for
each type of media.
.06 Current and prior year data may
be submitted in the same shipment; however, each tax year must be on separate
media, and a separate Form 4804 must be prepared to clearly indicate each
tax year.
.07 Filers who have prepared their
information returns in advance of the due date are encouraged to submit this
information to IRS/ECC-MTB no earlier than January 1 of the year the returns
are due. Filers may submit multiple original files by the due date as long
as duplicate information is not sent in the files.
.08 Do not report
duplicate information. If a filer submits returns electronically/magnetically,
identical paper documents must not be filed. This may result in erroneous
penalty notices being sent to the recipients.
.09 A self-adhesive external media
label, created by the filer, must be affixed to each piece of magnetic media.
For instructions on how to prepare an external media label, refer to Notice
210 in the forms section of this publication. If diskettes are used, be certain
that only MS-DOS compatible operating systems were used to prepare the diskettes. Non MS-DOS diskettes are no longer acceptable at IRS/ECC-MTB.
.10 When submitting files include
the following:
-
A signed Form 4804
-
External media label (created by filer) affixed to magnetic media
-
IRB Box ____ of ____ labeled on outside of each package
.11 IRS/ECC-MTB will not return media
after successful processing. Therefore, if the transmitter wants proof that
IRS/ECC-MTB received a shipment, the transmitter should select a service with
tracking capabilities or one that will provide proof of delivery. Do not use
special shipping containers for mailing media to IRS/ECC-MTB. Shipping containers
will not be returned.
.12 IRS/ECC-MTB will not pay for or
accept “Cash-on-Delivery” or “Charge to IRS” shipments
of tax information that an individual or organization is legally required
to submit.
.13 Payers should
retain a copy of the information returns filed with IRS or have the ability
to reconstruct the data for at least 3 years from the reporting due date,
with the exception of:
-
A 4-year retention period is required for all information returns when
backup withholding is imposed.
-
A financial entity must retain a copy of Form 1099-C, Cancellation of
Debt, or have the ability to reconstruct the data required to be included
on the return, for at least 4 years from the date such return is required
to be filed.
.01 The due dates for filing paper
returns with IRS also apply to magnetic media. Filing of information returns
is on a calendar year basis, except for Forms 5498 and 5498-SA, which are
used to report amounts contributed during or after the calendar year (but
not later than April 15). The following due dates will apply to Tax Year 2005:
.02 If any due date falls on a Saturday,
Sunday, or legal holiday, the return or statement is considered timely if
filed or furnished on the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday.
.03 Magnetic media returns postmarked
by the United States Postal Service (USPS) on or before March 1, 2006, and
delivered by United States mail to the IRS/ECC-MTB after the due date, are
treated as timely under the “timely mailing as timely filing”
rule. Refer to the 2005 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098,
5498, and W-2G, When to File, located in the back of this publication
for more detailed information. Notice 97-26, 1997-1 C.B. 413, provides rules
for determining the date that is treated as the postmark date. For items delivered
by a non-designated Private Delivery Service (PDS), the actual date of receipt
by IRS/ECC-MTB will be used as the filing date. For items delivered by a designated
PDS, but through a type of service not designated in Notice 2004-83, the actual
date of receipt by IRS/ECC-MTB will be used as the filing date. The timely
mailing rule also applies to furnishing statements to recipients and participants.
Note
Note: Due to security regulations at ECC-MTB,
the Internal Revenue police officers will only accept media from PDSs or couriers
from 7:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. ,
Monday through Friday.
.04 Use this Revenue Procedure to
prepare information returns filed electronically or magnetically beginning January
1, 2006, and postmarked no later than December 1, 2006.
.05 Media postmarked December 2, 2006
or later must have the Prior Year Data Indicator
coded with a “P” in position 6 of the Transmitter “T”
Record.
Sec. 10. Replacement Magnetic Media
Note
Note: Replacement Electronic files are detailed
in Part B, Sec. 5.
.01 A replacement is an information
return file sent by the filer at the request of IRS/ECC-MTB because
of errors encountered while processing the filer’s original file or
correction file. After the necessary changes have been made, the entire file
must be returned for processing along with the Media Tracking Slip (Form 9267)
which was included in the correspondence from IRS/ECC-MTB. (See
Note.)
Note
Note: Filers should never send anything to IRS/ECC-MTB
marked “Replacement” unless IRS/ECC-MTB has requested a replacement
file in writing or via the FIRE System.
.02 Magnetic Media filers will receive
a Media Tracking Slip (Form 9267), listing, and letter detailing the reason(s)
their media could not be processed. It is imperative that filers maintain
backup copies and/or recreate capabilities for their information return files.
Open all correspondence from IRS/ECC-MTB immediately.
.03 When possible, sample records
identifying errors encountered will be provided with the returned information.
It is the responsibility of the transmitter to check the entire file for similar
errors.
.04 Before sending replacement media,
make certain the following items are in place:
-
Make the required changes noted in the enclosed correspondence and check
entire file for other errors.
-
Code Transmitter “T” record, in positions 21-22 for replacement.
See Part D, Sec. 3.
-
Code Payer “A” record in position 49 with “1”
for replacement file. See Part D, Sec. 4.
-
Enclose Form 9267, Media Tracking Slip, with your replacement media.
-
Label your Media “Replacement Data” and
indicate the appropriate Tax Year.
-
Complete a new Form 4804 if any of your information
has changed.
.05 Replacement files must be corrected
and returned to IRS/ECC-MTB within 45 days from the date of the letter. Refer
to Part B, Sec. 5 .05, for procedures for files submitted electronically.
A penalty for failure to return a replacement file will be assessed if the
files are not corrected and returned within the 45 days or
if filers are notified by IRS/ECC-MTB of the need for a replacement file more
than two times. A penalty for intentional disregard of filing requirements
will be assessed if a replacement file is not received. (For penalty information,
refer to the Penalty section of the 2005 General Instructions for
Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G.)
Sec. 11. Corrected Returns
-
A correction is an information return
submitted by the transmitter to correct an information return that was previously
submitted to and successfully processed by IRS/ECC-MTB, but contained erroneous
information.
-
While we encourage you to file your corrections electronically/magnetically,
you may file up to 249 paper corrections even though your originals were filed
electronically or magnetically.
-
DO NOT SEND YOUR ENTIRE FILE AGAIN.
Only send the information returns in need of correction.
-
Information returns omitted from the original file must
not be coded as corrections. Submit them under a separate Payer
“A” Record as original returns.
-
Be sure to use the same payee account number that was used on the original
submission. The account number is used to match a correction record to the
original information return.
-
Before creating your correction file, review the following guidelines
chart carefully.
.01 The magnetic media filing requirement
of information returns of 250 or more applies separately to both original
and corrected returns.
.02 Corrections should be filed as soon as possible. Corrections filed after August
1 may be subject to the maximum penalty of $50 per return. Corrections filed
by August 1 may be subject to a lesser penalty. (For information on penalties,
refer to the Penalties section of the 2005 General Instructions
for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G.) However, if payers discover
errors after August 1, they should file corrections, as prompt correction
is a factor considered in determining whether the intentional disregard penalty
should be assessed or whether a waiver of the penalty for reasonable cause
may be granted. All fields must be completed with the correct information,
not just the data fields needing correction. Submit corrections only for the
returns filed in error, not the entire file. Furnish corrected statements
to recipients as soon as possible.
Note
Note: Do NOT resubmit your entire file as corrections.
This will result in duplicate filing and erroneous notices may be sent to
payees. Submit only those returns which need to be corrected.
.03 There are numerous types of errors,
and in some cases, more than one transaction may be required to correct the
initial error. If the original return was filed as an aggregate, the filers
must consider this in filing corrected returns.
.04 The payee’s account number
must be included on all correction records.
This is especially important when more than one information return of the
same type is reported for a payee. The account number is used to determine
which information return is being corrected. It is vital that each information
return reported for a payee have a unique account number. See Part D, Sec.
6, Payer’s Account Number For Payee.
.05 Corrected returns may be included
on the same media as original returns; however, separate “A” Records
are required. Corrected returns must be identified on Form 4804 and the external
media label by indicating “Correction.” If filers discover that
certain information returns were omitted on their original file, they must
not code these documents as corrections. The file must be coded and submitted
as originals.
.06 If a payer realizes duplicate
reporting has occurred, IRS/ECC-MTB should be contacted immediately for
instructions on how to avoid notices. The standard correction process will
not resolve duplicate reporting.
.07 If a payer discovers errors that
affect a large number of payees, in addition to sending IRS the corrected
returns and notifying the payees, IRS/ECC-MTB underreporter section should
be contacted toll-free 1-866-455-7438 for additional requirements. Corrections
must be submitted on actual information return documents or filed electronically/magnetically.
Form 4804 must be submitted with corrected files submitted magnetically. If
filing magnetically, provide the correct tax year in Block 2 of Form 4804
and on the external media label. All references to Form 4804 in the guidelines
apply only to files submitted magnetically. Form 4804 is not required for
electronic filing.
.08 Prior year data, original and
corrected, must be filed according to the
requirements of this Revenue Procedure. If submitting prior year corrections,
use the record format for the current year and submit on separate media. However,
use the actual year designation of the correction in Field Positions 2-5 of
the “T”, “A”, and “B” Records. If filing
electronically, a separate transmission must be made for each tax year.
.09 In general, filers should submit
corrections for returns filed within the last 3 calendar years (4 years if
the payment is a reportable payment subject to backup withholding under section
3406 of the Code and also for Form 1099-C, Cancellation of Debt).
.10 All paper returns, whether original
or corrected, must be filed with the appropriate service center. IRS/ECC-MTB does not process paper returns.
.11 If a payer discovers an error(s)
in reporting the payer name and/or TIN, write a letter to IRS/ECC-MTB (See
Part A, Sec. 3) containing the following information:
-
Name and address of payer
-
Type of error (please include the incorrect payer name/TIN that was
reported)
-
Tax year
-
Payer TIN
-
TCC
-
Type of return
-
Number of payees
-
Filing method, paper, electronic, or magnetic media
.12 The “B” Record provides
a 20-position field for a unique Payer’s Account Number for Payee. If
a payee has more than one reporting of the same document type, it is vital
that each reporting have a unique account number. This number will help identify
the appropriate incorrect return if more than one return is filed for a particular
payee. Do not enter a TIN in this field. A
payer’s account number for the payee may be a checking account number,
savings account number, serial number, or any other number assigned to the
payee by the payer that will distinguish the specific account. This number
should appear on the initial return and on the corrected return in order to
identify and process the correction properly.
.13 The record sequence for filing
corrections is the same as for original returns.
.14 Review the chart that follows.
Errors normally fall under one of the two categories listed. Next to each
type of error is a list of instructions on how to file the corrected return.
Note
Note 3: If a filer is correcting the name and/or
TIN in addition to any errors listed in item 2 of the chart, two transactions
will be required. If a filer is reporting “G” coded, “C”
coded, and/or “Non-coded” (original) returns on the same media,
each category must be reported under separate “A” Records.
Sec. 12. Effect on Paper Returns and Statements
to Recipients
.01 Electronic/Magnetic reporting
of information returns eliminates the need to submit paper documents to the
IRS. CAUTION: Do not send Copy A of the paper forms
to IRS/ECC-MTB for any forms filed electronically or magnetically. This
will result in duplicate filing; therefore, erroneous notices could be generated.
.02 Payers are responsible for providing
statements to the payees as outlined in the 2005 General Instructions
for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G. Refer to those instructions
for filing information returns on paper with the IRS and furnishing statements
to recipients.
.03 Statements to recipients should
be clear and legible. If the official IRS form is not used, the filer must
adhere to the specifications and guidelines in Publication 1179, Rules and
Specifications for Private Printing of Substitute Forms 1096, 1098, 1099,
5498, and W-2G.
Sec. 13. Combined Federal/State Filing Program
-
Through the Combined Federal/State Filing (CF/SF) Program, IRS/ECC-MTB
will forward original and corrected information returns filed electronically
or magnetically to participating states for approved filers.
-
For approval, the filer must submit a test file coded for this program.
See Part A, Sec. 7, Test Files.
-
For magnetic media test files, attach a letter to Form 4804 requesting
approval to participate in the CF/SF Program. Form 4804 or letter is not required
for tests sent electronically.
-
Approved filers are sent Form 6847, Consent for Internal Revenue Service
to Release Tax Information, which must be completed and returned to IRS/ECC-MTB.
A separate form is required for each payer.
.01 The Combined Federal/State Filing
(CF/SF) Program was established to simplify information returns filing for
the taxpayer. IRS/ECC-MTB will forward this information to participating states
free of charge for approved filers. Separate reporting to those states is
not necessary. The following information returns may be filed under the Combined
Federal/State Filing Program:
.02 To request approval to participate,
a magnetic media test file coded for this program must be
submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB between November l, 2005, and December
15, 2005. Media must be postmarked no
later than December 1, 2005 in order to be received at ECC-MTB by December
15 for processing. Electronic test files coded for this program
must be submitted between November 1, 2005, and February
15, 2006.
.03 Attach a letter to Form 4804 submitted
with the test file to indicate a desire to participate in the Combined Federal/State
Filing Program. Test files sent electronically do not require Form 4804 or
letter. If the test file is coded for the Combined Federal/State Filing Program
and is acceptable, an approval letter and Form 6847, Consent For Internal
Revenue Service to Release Tax Information, will be sent to the filer.
.04 While a test file is
only required for the first year when you apply to participate in the Program,
it is highly recommended that a test be sent every year you participate in
the Combined Federal State Filing program. Each record, both in
the test and the actual data file, must conform to this Revenue Procedure.
.05 If the test file is acceptable,
IRS/ECC-MTB will send the filer an approval letter, and Form 6847, Consent
for Internal Revenue Service to Release Tax Information, which the payer must complete, sign, and return to IRS/ECC-MTB before
any tax information can be released to the state. Filers must write their
TCC on Form 6847.
.06 If the test file is not acceptable,
IRS/ECC-MTB will send magnetic media filers information indicating the problems.
Electronic filers must log on to the FIRE System within two business days
to check the acceptability of their test file. The new test file must be postmarked
no later than December 1, 2005 for magnetic media, or February 15, 2006 for
an electronically filed test.
.07 A separate Form 6847 is required for each payer. A transmitter may not combine
payers on one Form 6847 even if acting as Attorney-in-Fact for several payers.
Form 6847 may be computer-generated as long as it includes all information
that is on the original form or it may be photocopied. If Form 6847 is signed
by an Attorney-in-Fact, the written consent from the payer must clearly indicate
that the Attorney-in-Fact is empowered to authorize release of the information.
.08 Only code the records for participating
states and for those payers who have submitted Form 6847.
.09 If a payee has a reporting requirement
for more than one state, separate “B” records must be created
for each state. Pro-rate the reporting, allocating what should be reported
to each state. Do not report the total amount
to each state. This will cause duplicate reporting.
.10 Some participating states require
separate notification that the payer is filing in this manner. Since IRS/ECC-MTB
acts as a forwarding agent only, it is the payer’s responsibility to
contact the appropriate states for further information.
.11 All corrections properly coded
for the Combined Federal/State Filing Program will be forwarded to the participating
states. Only send corrections which affect the Federal reporting. Errors which
apply only to the state filing requirement should be sent directly to the
state.
.12 Participating states and corresponding
valid state codes are listed in Table 1 of
this section. The appropriate state code must be
entered for those documents that meet the state filing requirements; do not use state abbreviations.
.13 Each state’s filing requirements
are subject to change by the state. It is the payer’s responsibility
to contact the participating states to verify their criteria.
.14 Upon submission of the actual
files, the transmitter must be sure of the
following:
-
All records are coded exactly as required by this Revenue Procedure.
-
A State Total “K” Record(s) for each state(s) being reported
follows the “C” Record.
-
Payment amount totals and the valid participating state code are included
in the State Totals “K” Record(s).
-
The last “K” Record is followed by an “A” Record
or an End of Transmission “F” Record (if this is the last record
of the entire file).
Sec. 14. Penalties Associated With Information
Returns
.01 The following penalties generally
apply to the person required to file information returns. The penalties apply
to electronic/magnetic media filers as well as to paper filers.
.02 Failure
To File Correct Information Returns by the Due Date (Section 6721). If
you fail to file a correct information return by the due date and you cannot
show reasonable cause, you may be subject to a penalty. The penalty applies
if you fail to file timely, you fail to include all information required to
be shown on a return, or you include incorrect information on a return. The
penalty also applies if you file on paper when you were required to file on
magnetic media, you report an incorrect TIN or fail to report a TIN, or you
fail to file paper forms that are machine readable.
The amount of the penalty is based on when you file the correct information
return. The penalty is:
-
$15 per information return if you
correctly file within 30 days of the due date of the return (See Part A, Sec.
9 .01); maximum penalty $75,000 per year ($25,000 for small businesses).
-
$30 per information return if you
correctly file more than 30 days after the due date but by August 1; maximum
penalty $150,000 per year ($50,000 for small businesses).
-
$50 per information return if you
file after August 1 or you do not file required information returns; maximum
penalty $250,000 per year ($100,000 for small businesses).
.03 A late filing penalty may be assessed
for a replacement file which is not returned by the required date. Files which
require replacement more than two times will also be subject to penalty. See
Part A, Sec. 10, for more information on replacement files.
.04 Intentional
disregard of filing requirements. If any failure to file a correct
information return is due to intentional disregard of the filing or correct
information requirements, the penalty is at least $100 per information return
with no maximum penalty.
.05 Failure
To Furnish Correct Payee Statements (Section 6722). For information
regarding penalties which may apply to failure to furnish correct payee statements,
see 2005 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G.
Sec. 15. State Abbreviations
.01 The following state and U.S. territory
abbreviations are to be used when developing the state code portion of address
fields. This table provides state and territory abbreviations only, and does
not represent those states participating in the Combined Federal/State Filing
Program.
.02 Filers must adhere to the city,
state, and ZIP Code format for U.S. addresses in the “B” Record.
This also includes American Samoa, Federated States of Micronesia, Guam, Marshall
Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
.03 For foreign country addresses,
filers may use a 51 position free format which should include city, province
or state, postal code, and name of country in this order. This is allowable
only if a “1” (one) appears in the Foreign Country Indicator,
Field Position 247, of the “B” Record.
.04 When reporting APO/FPO addresses,
use the following format:
Sec. 16. Major Problems Encountered
IRS/ECC-MTB encourages filers to verify the format and content of each
type of record to ensure the accuracy of the data. This may eliminate the
need for IRS/ECC-MTB to request replacement files. This may be important for
those payers who have either had their files prepared by a service bureau
or who have purchased preprogrammed software packages.
Filers who engage a service bureau to prepare
media on their behalf should be careful not to report duplicate data, which
may generate penalty notices.
The Major Problems Encountered lists some of the most frequently encountered
problems with electronic/magnetic files submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB. These problems
may result in IRS/ECC-MTB requesting replacement files. Some of the problems
resulted from not referring to this publication for instructions.
Part B. Electronic Filing Specifications
Note
Note: The FIRE System is now on the Internet
at http://fire.irs.gov. It is no longer a dial-up connection.
The FIRE System DOES NOT provide fill-in forms. Filers must program files
according to the Record Layout Specifications contained in this publication.
For a list of software providers, log on to www.irs.gov and
go to the Approved IRS e-file for Business Providers link.
.01 Electronic filing of Forms 1098,
1099, 5498, and W-2G information returns, originals, corrections, and replacements
is offered as an alternative to magnetic media (tape cartridge or diskette)
or paper filing. Filing electronically will fulfill the magnetic media requirements
for those payers who are required to file magnetically. Payers who are under
the filing threshold requirement, are encouraged to file electronically. If
the original file was sent magnetically, but IRS/ECC-MTB has requested a replacement
file, the replacement may be transmitted electronically. Also, if the original
file was submitted via magnetic media, any corrections may be transmitted
electronically.
.02 All electronic filing of information
returns are received at IRS/ECC-MTB via the FIRE (Filing Information Returns
Electronically) System. To connect to the FIRE System, point your browser
to http://fire.irs.gov. The system is designed to support
the electronic filing of information returns only.
.03 The electronic filing of information
returns is not affiliated with any other IRS electronic filing programs. Filers
must obtain separate approval to participate in each of them. Only inquiries
concerning electronic filing of information returns should be directed to
IRS/ECC-MTB.
.04 Files submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB
electronically must be in standard ASCII code. Do not send magnetic media
or paper forms with the same information as electronically submitted files.
This would create duplicate reporting resulting in penalty notices.
.05 The record formats of the “T”,
“A”, “B”, “C”, “K”, and “F”
records are the same for both electronically or magnetically filed records.
See Part D, Record Format Specifications and Record Layouts.
Sec. 2. Advantages of Filing Electronically
Some of the advantages of filing electronically are:
-
Paperless, no Form 4804 requirements.
-
Security — Secure Socket Layer (SSL) 128-bit encryption.
-
Results available within 1-2 workdays regarding the acceptability of
the data transmitted. It is the filer’s responsibility to log into the
system and check results.
-
Later due date than magnetic media or paper for electronically filed
Forms 1098, 1099, and W-2G (refer to Part A, Sec. 9.01).
-
Allows more attempts than magnetic media filing to replace bad files
within a specific time frame before imposing penalties (refer to Part B, Sec.
5.05).
-
Better customer service due to on-line availability of transmitter’s
files for research purposes.
-
Extended period to test electronic files: November 1, 2005 to February
15, 2006.
Sec. 3. Electronic Filing Approval Procedure
.01 Filers must obtain a Transmitter
Control Code (TCC) prior to submitting files electronically. Filers who currently
have a TCC for magnetic media filing may use their assigned TCC for electronic
filing. Refer to Part A, Sec. 6, for information on how to obtain a TCC.
.02 Once a TCC is obtained, electronic
filers assign their own user ID, password and PIN (Personal Identification
Number) and do not need prior or special approval. See Part B, Sec. 6, for
more information on the PIN.
.03 If a filer is submitting files
for more than one TCC, it is not necessary to create a separate logon and
password for each TCC.
.04 For all passwords, it is the user’s
responsibility to remember the password and not allow the password to be compromised.
Passwords are user assigned at first logon and must be 8 alpha/numerics containing
at least 1 uppercase, 1 lowercase, and 1 numeric. However, filers who forget
their password or PIN, can call toll-free 1-866-455-7438 for
assistance. The FIRE System may require users to change their passwords on
a yearly basis.
.01 Filers are not required to submit
a test file; however, the submission of a test file is encouraged for all
new electronic filers to test hardware and software. If filers wish to submit
an electronic test file for Tax Year 2005 (returns to
be filed in 2006), it must be
submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB no earlier than November
1, 2005, and no later than February 15, 2006.
.02 Filers who encounter problems
while transmitting the electronic test file can contact IRS/ECC-MTB toll-free 1-866-455-7438 for assistance.
.03 Filers must verify the status
of the transmitted test data by going to http://fire.irs.gov and
verifying the status of their file by clicking on CHECK FILE STATUS. This
information will be available within 1-2 workdays after the transmission is
received by IRS/ECC-MTB. If your results indicate:
-
“Good, Federal Reporting” — Your
test file is good for federal reporting only. Click on the filename for additional
details.
-
“Good, Federal/State Reporting” — Your
file is good for the Combined Federal and State Filing Program (see Part A,
Section 13 for further details). Click on the filename for additional details.
-
“Bad” — This
means that your test file contained errors. Click on the filename for a list
of the errors. If you want to send another test file, send it as another test
(not a replacement, original or correction).
-
“Not Yet Processed” — The
file has been received, but we do not have results available yet. Please allow
another day for results.
.04 Form 4804 is not required for
test files submitted electronically. See Part B, Sec. 6.
.05 A test file
is required from filers who want approval for the Combined Federal/State Filing
Program. See Part A, Sec. 13, for further details.
Sec. 5. Electronic Submissions
.01 Electronically filed information
may be submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Technical assistance
will be available Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Eastern
time by calling toll-free 1-866-455-7438.
.02 The FIRE
System will be down from December 23, 2005, through January 3, 2006. This
allows IRS/ECC-MTB to update its system to reflect current year changes.
Note
Note: If you are sending a TY2004 file electronically,
do not enter a ‘P’ in position 6 of the ‘T’ record
(for prior year) unless you are sending the file after 12/22/2005. After 12/22/2005,
any file submitted electronically for TY2004 or earlier will need to be coded
with a ‘P’ in position 6 of the ‘T’ record.
.03 If you are sending files larger
than 10,000 records electronically, data compression is encouraged. If you
are considering sending files larger than 5 million records, please contact
IRS/ECC-MTB for specifics. WinZip and PKZip are the only acceptable compression
packages. IRS/ECC-MTB cannot accept self-extracting zip files or compressed
files containing multiple files. The time required to transmit information
returns electronically will vary depending upon the type of connection to
the internet and if data compression is used. The time
required to transmit a file can be reduced by as much as 95 percent by using
compression.
.04 Transmitters may create files
using self assigned file name(s). Files submitted electronically will be assigned
a new unique file name by the FIRE System. The filename assigned by the FIRE
System will consist of submission type (TEST, ORIG [original], CORR [correction],
and REPL [replacement]), the filer’s TCC and a four digit number sequence.
The sequence number will be incremented for every file sent. For example,
if it is your first original file for the calendar year and your TCC is 44444,
the IRS assigned filename would be ORIG.44444.0001. Record
the filename. This information will be needed by ECC-MTB to identify
the file, if assistance is required.
.05 If a file was submitted timely
and is bad, the filer will have up to 60 days from the day the file was transmitted
to transmit an acceptable file. If an acceptable file is not received within
60 days, the payer could be subject to late filing penalties. This only applies
to files originally submitted electronically.
.06 The following definitions have
been provided to help distinguish between a correction and a replacement:
Note
Note: Corrections should only be made to records
that have been submitted incorrectly, not the entire file.
Note
Note: Filers should never transmit anything to
IRS/ECC-MTB as a “Replacement” file unless the CHECK FILE STATUS
option on the FIRE System indicates the file is bad.
.07 The TCC in the Transmitter “T”
Record must be the TCC used to transmit the file; otherwise, the file will
be considered an error.
.01 Form 4804 is not required for
electronic files. Instead, the user will be prompted to create a PIN consisting
of 10 numerics when establishing their initial logon name and password.
.02 The PIN is required each time
an ORIGINAL, CORRECTION, or REPLACEMENT file is sent electronically and is
permission to release the file. It is not needed for a TEST file. An authorized
agent may enter their PIN, however, the payer is responsible for the accuracy
of the returns. The payer will be liable for penalties for failure to comply
with filing requirements. If you forget your PIN, please call toll-free
1-866-455-7438 for assistance.
.03 If the file is good, it is released
for mainline processing after 10 calendar days from receipt. Contact us toll-free 1-866-455-7438 within this 10-day period
if there is a reason the file should not be released for further processing.
If the file is bad, follow normal replacement procedures.
Sec. 7. Electronic Filing Specifications
.01 The FIRE System is designed exclusively
for the filing of Forms 1042-S, 1098, 1099, 5498, 8027, and W-2G.
.02 A transmitter must have a TCC
(see Part A, Sec. 6) before a file can be transmitted. A TCC assigned for
magnetic media filing should also be used for electronic filing.
.03 The results of the electronic
transmission will be available in the Check File Status area of the FIRE System
within 1-2 business days. It is the filer’s responsibility to verify
the acceptability of files submitted by selecting the CHECK FILE STATUS option.
Forms 1042-S, and 8027 require a longer processing time.
Sec. 8. Connecting to the FIRE System
.01 Point your browser to http://fire.irs.gov to
connect to the FIRE System.
.02 Filers should turn off their pop-up
blocking software before transmitting their files.
.03 Before connecting, have your TCC
and EIN available.
.04 Your browser must support SSL
128-bit encryption.
.05 Your browser must be set to receive
“cookies”. Cookies are used to preserve your User ID status.
Sec. 9. Common Problems and Questions Associated
with Electronic Filing
.01 Refer to Part A, Sec. 16, for
common format errors associated with electronic/magnetic files.
.02 The following are the major errors
associated with electronic filing:
Part C. Magnetic Media Specifications
.01 Transmitters should be consistent
in the use of recording codes and density on files. If the media does not
meet these specifications, IRS/ECC-MTB will request a replacement file. Filers
are encouraged to submit a test prior to submitting the actual file. Contact
IRS/ECC-MTB toll-free 1-866-455-7438, extension 5 for
further information. Transmitters should also check media for viruses before
submitting to IRS/ECC-MTB.
Sec. 1. Tape Cartridge Specifications
.01 In most instances, IRS/ECC-MTB
can process tape cartridges that meet the following specifications:
-
Must be IBM 3480, 3490, 3490E, 3590, or 3590E.
-
Must meet American National Standard Institute (ANSI) standards, and
have the following characteristics:
-
Tape cartridges must be 1/2-inch
tape contained in plastic cartridges that are approximately 4-inches by 5-inches
by 1-inch in dimension.
-
Magnetic tape must be chromium dioxide particle based 1/2-inch
tape.
-
Cartridges must be 18-track, 36-track, 128-track or 256-track parallel (See Note.)
-
Cartridges will contain 37,871 CPI, 75,742 CPI, or 3590 CPI (characters
per inch).
-
Mode will be full function.
-
The data may be compressed using EDRC (Memorex) or IDRC (IBM) compression.
-
Either EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) or ASCII
(American Standard Coded Information Interchange) may be used.
.02 The tape cartridge records defined
in this Revenue Procedure may be blocked subject to the following:
-
A block must not exceed 32,250 tape
positions.
-
If the use of blocked records would result in a short block, all remaining
positions of the block must be filled with 9s; however, the last block of
the file may be filled with 9s or truncated. Do not
pad a block with blanks.
-
All records, except the header and trailer labels, may be blocked or
unblocked. A record may not contain any control fields or block descriptor
fields, which describe the length of the block or the logical records within
the block. The number of logical records within a block (the blocking factor)
must be constant in every block with the exception of the last block, which
may be shorter (see item (b) above). The block length must be evenly divisible
by 750.
-
Records may not span blocks.
.03 Tape cartridges may be labeled
or unlabeled.
.04 For the purposes of this Revenue
Procedure, the following must be used:
Tape Mark:
-
Signifies the physical end of the recording on tape.
-
For even parity, use BCD configuration 001111 (8421).
-
May follow the header label and precede and/or follow the trailer label.
Note
Note: Filers should indicate on the external
media label whether the cartridge is 18-track, 36-track, 128-track or 256-track.
Sec. 2. 31/2-Inch
Diskette Specifications
.01 To be compatible, a diskette file
must meet the following specifications:
-
31/2-inches in diameter.
-
Data must be recorded in standard ASCII
code.
-
Records must be a fixed length of 750 bytes per record.
-
Delimiter character commas (,) must not be used.
-
Positions 749 and 750 of each record have been reserved for use as carriage
return/line feed (cr/lf) characters, if applicable.
-
Filename of IRSTAX must be used. Do not enter any other data in this
field. If a file will consist of more than one diskette, the filename IRSTAX
will contain a three-digit extension. This extension will indicate the sequence
of the diskettes within the file. For example, if the file consists of three
diskettes, the first diskette will be named IRSTAX.001, the second will be
IRSTAX.002, and the third will be IRSTAX.003. The first diskette, IRSTAX.001
will begin with a “T” Record and the third diskette, IRSTAX.003
will have an “F” Record at the end of the file.
-
A diskette cannot contain multiple files. A file can have only ONE Transmitter “T” Record.
-
Failure to comply with instructions will result in IRS/ECC-MTB requesting
a replacement file.
-
Diskettes must meet one of the following specifications:
.02 IRS/ECC-MTB encourages transmitters
to use blank or currently formatted diskettes when preparing files. If extraneous
data follows the End of Transmission “F” Record, IRS/ECC-MTB will
request a replacement file.
.03 IRS/ECC-MTB will only accept
31/2-inch diskettes created
using MS-DOS.
.04 31/2-inch
diskettes created on a System 36 or iSeries(AS400) are not acceptable.
Part D. Record Format Specifications and Record
Layouts
.01 The specifications contained in
this part of the Revenue Procedure define the required formation and contents
of the records to be included in the electronic or magnetic media files.
.02 A provision is made in the “B”
Records for entries which are optional. If the field is not used, enter blanks
to maintain a fixed record length of 750 positions. Each field description
explains the intended use of specific field positions.
Sec. 2. Transmitter “T” Record —
General Field Descriptions
.01 The Transmitter “T”
Record identifies the entity transmitting the electronic/magnetic media file
and contains information which is critical if it is necessary for IRS/ECC-MTB
to contact the filer.
.02 The Transmitter “T”
Record is the first record on each file and is followed by a Payer “A”
Record. A file format diagram is located at the end of Part D. A replacement
file will be requested by IRS/ECC-MTB if the “T” Record is not
present. For transmitters with multiple diskettes, refer to Part C, Sec. 2,
31/2-Inch Diskette Specifications.
.03 For all fields marked “Required”, the transmitter must provide
the information described under Description and Remarks. For those fields
not marked “Required”, a transmitter
must allow for the field but may be instructed to enter blanks or zeros in
the indicated field positions and for the indicated length.
.04 All records must be a fixed length
of 750 positions.
.05 All alpha characters entered in
the “T” Record must be upper-case, except email addresses which
may be case sensitive. Do not use punctuation
in the name and address fields.
Sec. 3. Transmitter “T” Record —
Record Layout
Sec. 4. Payer “A” Record —
General Field Descriptions
.01 The Payer “A” Record
identifies the person making payments, a recipient of mortgage or student
loan interest payments, an educational institution, a broker, a person reporting
a real estate transaction, a barter exchange, a creditor, a trustee or issuer
of any IRA or MSA plan, and a lender who acquires an interest in secured property
or who has a reason to know that the property has been abandoned. The payer
will be held responsible for the completeness, accuracy, and timely submission
of electronic/magnetic files.
.02 The second record on the file
must be an “A” Record. A transmitter may include Payee “B”
records for more than one payer in a file. However, each
group of “B” records must be preceded by an “A”
Record and followed by an End of Payer “C” Record. A single file
may contain different types of returns but the types of returns must not be intermingled. A separate “A”
Record is required for each payer and each type of return being reported.
.03 The number of “A”
Records depends on the number of payers and the different types of returns
being reported. Do not submit separate “A” Records for each payment
amount being reported. For example, if a payer is filing Form 1099-DIV to
report Amount Codes 1, 2, and 3, all three amount codes should be reported
under one “A” Record, not three separate “A” Records.
.04 The maximum number of “A”
Records allowed on a file is 90,000.
.05 All records must be a fixed length
of 750 positions.
.06 All alpha characters entered in
the “A” Record must be upper case.
.07 For all fields marked “Required”, the transmitter must provide
the information described under Description and Remarks. For those fields
not marked “Required”, a transmitter
must allow for the field, but may be instructed to enter blanks or zeros in
the indicated media position(s) and for the indicated length.
Sec. 5. Payer “A” Record —
Record Layout
Sec. 6. Payee “B” Record —
General Field Descriptions and Record Layouts
.01 The “B” Record contains
the payment information from the information returns. The record layout for
field positions 1 through 543 is the same for all types of returns. Field
positions 544 through 750 vary for each type of return to accommodate special
fields for individual forms. In the “B” Record, the filer must allow for all fourteen Payment
Amount Fields. For those fields not used, enter “0s”
(zeros).
.02 The following specifications include
a field in the payee records called “Name Control” in which the
first four characters of the payee's surname are to be entered by the filer;
-
If filers are unable to determine the first four characters of the surname,
the Name Control Field may be left blank. Compliance with the following will
facilitate IRS computer programs in identifying the correct name control:
-
The surname of the payee whose TIN is shown in the “B”
Record should always appear first. If, however, the records have been developed
using the first name first, the filer must leave a blank space between the
first and last names.
-
In the case of multiple payees, only the surname of the payee whose
TIN (SSN, EIN, ITIN, or ATIN) is shown in the “B” Record must
be present in the First Payee Name Line. Surnames of any other payees may
be entered in the Second Payee Name Line.
.03 For all fields marked “Required”, the transmitter must provide
the information described under “Description and Remarks”. For
those fields not marked “Required”,
the transmitter must allow for the field, but may be instructed to enter blanks
or zeros in the indicated field position(s) and for the indicated length.
.04 All records must be a fixed length
of 750 positions.
.05 A field is also provided in these
specifications for Special Data Entries. This field may be used to record
information required by state or local governments, or for the personal use
of the filer. IRS does not use the data provided in the Special Data Entries
Field; therefore, the IRS program does not check the content or format of
the data entered in this field. It is the filer's option to use the Special
Data Entry Field.
.06 Following the Special Data Entries
Field in the “B” Record, payment fields have been allocated for
State Income Tax Withheld and Local Income Tax Withheld. These fields are
for the convenience of the filers. The information will not be used by IRS/ECC-MTB.
.07 Those payers participating in
the Combined Federal/State Filing Program must adhere to all of the specifications
in Part A, Sec. 13, to participate in this program.
.08 All alpha characters in the “B”
Record must be uppercase.
.09 Do not use
decimal points (.) to indicate dollars and cents. Payment Amount Fields must
be all numerics.
Note
Note: Report the Corporation's Name, Address,
City, State, and ZIP in the Special Data Entry field.
Sec. 7. End of Payer “C” Record
— General Field Descriptions and Record Layout
.01 The “C” Record consists
of the total number of payees and the totals of the payment amount fields
filed for each payer and/or particular type of return. The “C”
Record must follow the last “B” Record for each type of return
for each payer.
.02 For each “A” Record
and group of “B” Records on the file, there must be a corresponding
“C” Record.
.03 The End of Payer “C”
Record is a fixed length of 750 positions. The control fields are each 18
positions in length.
Sec. 8. State Totals “K” Record
— General Field Descriptions and Record Layout
.01 The State Totals “K”
Record is a summary for a given payer and a given state in the Combined Federal/State
Filing Program, used only when state-reporting
approval has been granted.
.02 The “K” Record will
contain the total number of payees and the total of the payment amount fields
filed by a given payer for a given state. The “K” Record(s) must
be written after the “C” Record for the related “A”
Record. A file format diagram is located at the end of Part D.
.03 The “K” Record is
a fixed length of 750 positions. The control total fields are each 18 positions
in length.
.04 In developing the “K”
Record, for example, if a payer used Amount Codes 1, 3, and 6 in the “A”
Record, the totals from the “B” Records coded for this state would
appear in Control Totals 1, 3, and 6 of the “K” Record.
.05 There must be a separate “K”
Record for each state being reported.
.06 Refer to Part A, Sec. 13, for
the requirements and conditions that must be
met to file via this program.
Sec. 9. End of Transmission “F”
Record — General Field Descriptions and Record Layout
.01 The End of Transmission “F”
Record is a summary of the number of payers in the entire file.
.02 The “F” Record is
a fixed record length of 750 positions.
.03 This record must be written after
the last “C” Record (or last “K” Record, when applicable)
of the entire file.
Sec. 10. File Layout Diagram
Part E. Extensions of Time and Waivers
Sec. 1. General — Extensions
.01 An extension of time to file may
be requested for Forms 1098, 1099, 5498, 5498-SA, 5498-ESA, W-2G, W-2 series,
8027 and 1042-S.
.02 Form 8809, Application for Extension
of Time To File Information Returns, should be submitted to IRS/ECC-MTB at
the address listed in .08 of this section. This form may be used to request
an extension of time to file information returns submitted on paper, electronically
or magnetically to the IRS. Use a separate Form 8809 for each method of filing
information returns you intend to use, i.e., electronically and/or magnetically.
.03 To be considered, an extension
request must be postmarked or transmitted by the due date of the returns;
otherwise, the request will be denied. (See Part A, Sec. 9, for due dates.)
If requesting an extension of time to file several types of forms, use one
Form 8809; however, Form 8809 or file must be postmarked no later than the
earliest due date. For example, if requesting an extension of time to file
both Forms 1099-INT and 5498, submit Form 8809 on or before February 28, 2006.
.04 As soon
as it is apparent that a 30-day extension of time to file is needed,
an extension request should be submitted. It will take a minimum of 30 days
for IRS/ECC-MTB to respond to an extension request. Generally, IRS/ECC-MTB
does not begin processing extension requests until January. Extension requests
received prior to January are input on a first come, first serve basis.
.05 Under certain circumstances, a
request for an extension of time may be denied. When a denial letter is received,
any additional or necessary information may be resubmitted within 20 days.
.06 Requesting an extension of time
for multiple payers (50 or less) may be done by submitting Form 8809 and attaching
a list of the payer names and associated TINs (EIN or SSN). The
listing must be attached to ensure an extension is recorded for all payers. Form
8809 may be computer-generated or photocopied. Be sure to use the most recently
updated version and include all the pertinent information.
.07 Requests for an extension of time
to file for more than 50 payers are required to
be submitted electronically or magnetically. IRS encourages requests for 10
to 50 payers to be filed electronically or magnetically. (See Sec. 3, for
the record layout.) The request may be filed electronically, on tape cartridges,
or 31/2-inch diskettes.
.08 All requests for an extension
of time filed on Form 8809 or magnetic media should be sent using the following
address:
Note
Note: Due to the large volume of mail received
by IRS/ECC-MTB and the time factor involved in processing Extension of Time
(EOT) requests, it is imperative that the attention line be present on all
envelopes or packages containing Form 8809.
.09 Requests for extensions of time
to file postmarked by the United States Postal Service on or before the due
date of the returns, and delivered by United States mail to IRS/ECC-MTB after
the due date, are treated as timely under the “timely mailing as timely
filing” rule. A similar rule applies to designated private delivery
services (PDSs). See Part A, Sec. 9, for more information on PDSs. For requests
delivered by a designated PDS, but through a non-designated service, the actual
date of receipt by IRS/ECC-MTB will be used as the filing date.
.10 Transmitters requesting an extension
of time for multiple payers will receive one approval letter, accompanied
by a list of payers covered under that approval.
.11 If an additional extension of
time is needed, a second Form 8809 or file must be filed by the initial extended
due date. Check line 7 on the form to indicate that an additional extension
is being requested. A second 30-day extension will be approved only in cases
of extreme hardship or catastrophic event. If requesting
a second 30-day extension of time, submit the information return files as
soon as prepared. Do not wait for ECC-MTB’s response to your second
extension request.
.12 If an extension request is approved,
the approval letter should be kept on file. DO NOT send
the approval letter or copy of the approval letter to IRS/ECC-MTB with the
magnetic media file or to the service center where the paper returns are filed.
.13 Request an extension for only
one tax year.
.14 A signature is not required when
requesting a 30 day extension. If a second 30 day extension is requested,
the Form 8809 MUST be signed.
.15 Failure to properly complete and
sign Form 8809 may cause delays in processing the request or result in a denial.
Carefully read and follow the instructions on the back of Form 8809.
.16 Form 8809 may be obtained by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). The form is also available
on the IRS website at www.irs.gov. A copy
of Form 8809 is also provided in the back of Publication 1220.
Sec. 2. Specifications for Electronic Filing
or Magnetic Media Extensions of Time
.01 The specifications in Sec. 3 include
the required 200-byte record layout for extensions of time to file requests
submitted electronically or magnetically. Also included are the instructions
for the information that is to be entered in the record. Filers
are advised to read this section in its entirety to ensure proper filing.
.02 If a filer does not have an IRS/ECC-MTB
assigned Transmitter Control Code (TCC), Form 4419, Application for Filing
Information Returns Electronically/Magnetically, must be
submitted to obtain a TCC. This number must be
used to submit an extension request electronically/magnetically. (See Part
A, Sec. 6.)
.03 For extension requests filed on
magnetic media, the transmitter must mail the completed Form 8809, Application
for Extension of Time To File Information Returns, in the same package as
the corresponding media or fax it to 304-264-5602. For extension requests
filed electronically, the transmitter must fax Form 8809 the same day the
transmission is made. Due to security concerns, extension requests
may not be emailed
with the Form 8809 as an attachment.
.04 Transmitters
submitting an extension of time electronically or magnetically should not
submit a list of payer names and TINs with Form 8809 since this information
is included on the electronic or magnetic file. However, Line 6 of Form 8809
must be completed with the total number of records included on the electronic
file or magnetic media.
.05 Do not submit tax year 2005 extension
requests filed on magnetic media before January 1, 2006,
or electronically before January 5, 2006.
.06 Each piece of magnetic media must have an external media label containing the following
information:
-
Transmitter name
-
Transmitter Control Code (TCC)
-
Tax year
-
The words “Extension of Time”
-
Record count
.07 Electronic Filing, Tape Cartridge,
and 31/2-inch Diskette specifications
for extensions are the same as the specifications for filing of information
returns. (See Part B or C for specific technical information.)
Sec. 3. Record Layout — Extension of Time
.01 Positions 6 through 188 of the
following record should contain information about the payer for
whom the extension of time to file is being requested. Do not enter transmitter
information in these fields. Only one TCC may be present
in a file.
Sec. 4. Extension of Time for Recipient Copies
of Information Returns
.01 Request an extension
of time to furnish the statements to recipients of Forms 1098,
1099 series, 5498 series, W-2G, W-2 series, and 1042-S by submitting a letter
to IRS/ECC-MTB at the address listed in Part E, Sec. 1.08. The letter should
contain the following information:
-
Payer name
-
TIN
-
Address
-
Type of return
-
Specify that the extension request is to provide statements to recipients
-
Reason for delay
-
Signature of payer or duly authorized person
.02 Requests for an extension of time
to furnish statements to recipients of Forms 1098, 1099 series, 5498 series,
W-2G, W-2 series, and 1042-S are not automatically approved; however, if approved,
generally an extension will allow a MAXIMUM of
30 additional days from the due date. The request must be postmarked by the
date on which the statements are due to the recipients.
.03 Generally, only the payer may
sign the letter requesting the extension for recipient copies. A transmitter
must have a contractual agreement with the filers to submit extension requests
on their behalf. This should be stated in your letter of request for recipient
copy extensions. If you are requesting an extension for multiple payers electronically
or magnetically, you must use the format specifications in Sec. 4 (See Sec.
1 .07).
.04 Requests for a recipient extension of time to file for more than 50
payers are required to be submitted electronically
or magnetically. IRS encourages requests for 10 to 50 payers to be filed electronically
or magnetically. (See Sec. 3, for the record layout.) The request may be filed
electronically, on tape cartridges, or 31/2-inch
diskettes.
Sec. 5. Form 8508, Request for Waiver From Filing
Information Returns Magnetically
.01 If a payer is required to file
on magnetic media but fails to do so (or fails to file electronically in lieu
of magnetic media filing) and does not have an approved waiver on record,
the payer will be subject to a penalty of $50 per return in excess of 250.
(For penalty information, refer to the Penalty Section of the 2005
General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G.)
.02 If payers are required to file
original or corrected returns on magnetic media, but such filing would create
an undue hardship, they may request a waiver from these filing requirements
by submitting Form 8508, Request for Waiver From Filing Information Returns
Magnetically, to IRS/ECC-MTB. Form 8508 can be obtained on the IRS website
at www.irs.gov or by calling toll-free
1-800-829-3676.
.03 Even though a payer may submit
as many as 249 corrections on paper, IRS encourages electronic or magnetic
filing of corrections. Once the 250 threshold has been met, filers are required
to submit any returns of 250 or more electronically or magnetically. However,
if a waiver for original documents is approved, any corrections for the same
type of returns will be covered under that waiver.
.04 Generally, only the payer may
sign Form 8508. A transmitter may sign if given power of attorney; however,
a letter signed by the payer stating this fact must be attached to Form 8508.
.05 A transmitter must submit a separate
Form 8508 for each payer. Do not submit a list of payers.
.06 All information requested on Form
8508 must be provided to IRS for the request to be processed.
.07 The waiver, if approved, will
provide exemption from the magnetic media filing requirement for the current
tax year only. Payers may not apply for a waiver for more than one tax year
at a time; application must be made each year a waiver is necessary.
.08 Form 8508 may be photocopied or
computer-generated as long as it contains all the information requested on
the original form.
.09 Filers are encouraged to submit
Form 8508 to IRS/ECC-MTB at least 45 days before the due date of the returns.
Generally, IRS/ECC-MTB does not process waiver requests until January. Waiver
requests received prior to January are processed on a first come, first serve
basis.
.10 All requests for a waiver should
be sent using the following address:
.11 File Form
8508 for the W-2 series of forms with IRS/ECC-MTB, not SSA.
.12 Waivers are evaluated on a case-by-case
basis and are approved or denied based on criteria set forth in the regulations
under section 6011(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. The transmitter must allow
a minimum of 30 days for IRS/ECC-MTB to respond to a waiver request.
.13 If a waiver request is approved,
keep the approval letter on file. DO NOT send
a copy of the approved waiver to the service center where the paper returns
are filed.
.14 An approved waiver only applies
to the requirement for filing information returns electronically/magnetically.
The payer must still timely file information returns on the official IRS paper
forms or an acceptable substitute form with the appropriate service center.
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2005-31
SEARCH:
You can either: Search all IRS Bulletin Documents issued since January 1996, or Search the entire site. For a more focused search, put your search word(s) in quotes.
2005 Document Types | 2005 Weekly IRBs
IRS Bulletins Main | Home
|